/**
 * Exception thrown during sitemaps processing in the crawler.
 * This exception extends {@link org.codelibs.fess.crawler.exception.CrawlerSystemException}
 * and provides constructors for wrapping other exceptions or creating a new exception with a message.
 */
public class SitemapsException extends CrawlerSystemException {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**

    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    * Neither the name of the gonum project nor the names of its authors and
      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this

## Before filing an issue

If you are unsure whether you have found a bug, please consider asking in the [golang-nuts mailing
list](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/golang-nuts) or [other forums](https://golang.org/help/) first. If
the behavior you are seeing is confirmed as a bug or issue, it can easily be re-raised in the issue tracker.

## Filing issues

notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
   * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.

   * ```
   *
   * Applications that require semantically equal headers should convert them into a canonical form
   * before comparing them for equality.
   */
  override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean = commonEquals(other)

  override fun hashCode(): Int = commonHashCode()

  /**
   * Returns header names and values. The names and values are separated by `: ` and each pair is

			logger.Info("Waiting for the first server to format the drives (elapsed %s)\n", getElapsedTime())
		case errors.Is(err, errFirstDiskWait):
			// Fresh setup, wait for other servers to come up.
			logger.Info("Waiting for all other servers to be online to format the drives (elapses %s)\n", getElapsedTime())
		case errors.Is(err, errErasureReadQuorum):
			// no quorum available continue to wait for minimum number of servers.

import org.codelibs.fess.exception.FessSystemException;

/**
 * Exception thrown when dictionary operations encounter errors.
 * This exception is typically used for issues during dictionary file
 * reading, writing, parsing, or other dictionary-related operations.
 */
public class DictionaryException extends FessSystemException {

    /** Serial version UID for serialization. */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Thrown when requirements on a tester method or class conflict with each other.
 *
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */
@GwtCompatible
public class ConflictingRequirementsException extends Exception {
  private final Set<Feature<?>> conflicts;
  private final Object source;

import org.apache.maven.artifact.Artifact;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.repository.ArtifactRepository;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.ArtifactResolutionException;

/**
 * Occurs when ranges exclude each other and no valid value remains.
 *
 */
public class OverConstrainedVersionException extends ArtifactResolutionException {
    public OverConstrainedVersionException(String msg, Artifact artifact) {
        super(msg, artifact);

Python itself doesn't do anything with this `Annotated`. And for editors and other tools, the type is still `str`.

But you can use this space in `Annotated` to provide **FastAPI** with additional metadata about how you want your application to behave.

The important thing to remember is that **the first *type parameter*** you pass to `Annotated` is the **actual type**. The rest, is just metadata for other tools.