```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

## Імпорт `Form`

Імпортуйте `Form` з `fastapi`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[3] *}

## Оголошення параметрів `Form`

Створюйте параметри форми так само як Ви б створювали `Body` або `Query`:

### `app.dependency_overrides` 속성 사용하기

이런 경우를 위해 **FastAPI** 응용 프로그램에는 `app.dependency_overrides`라는 속성이 있습니다. 이는 간단한 `dict`입니다.

테스트를 위해 의존성을 오버라이드하려면, 원래 의존성(함수)을 키로 설정하고 오버라이드할 의존성(다른 함수)을 값으로 설정합니다.

그럼 **FastAPI**는 원래 의존성 대신 오버라이드된 의존성을 호출합니다.

{* ../../docs_src/dependency_testing/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[26:27,30] *}

/// tip | 팁

**FastAPI** 애플리케이션 어디에서든 사용된 의존성에 대해 오버라이드를 설정할 수 있습니다.

`OAuth2PasswordBearer` makes **FastAPI** know that it is a security scheme. So it is added that way to OpenAPI.

But `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` is just a class dependency that you could have written yourself, or you could have declared `Form` parameters directly.

But as it's a common use case, it is provided by **FastAPI** directly, just to make it easier.

///

///

## **FastAPI**-এ টাইপ হিন্টস

**FastAPI** এই টাইপ হিন্টগুলি ব্যবহার করে বেশ কিছু জিনিস করে।

**FastAPI**-এ আপনি টাইপ হিন্টগুলি সহ প্যারামিটার ঘোষণা করেন এবং আপনি পান:

* **এডিটর সাপোর্ট**।
* **টাইপচেক**।

...এবং **FastAPI** একই ঘোষণাগুলি ব্যবহার করে:

## Về Starlette

Bạn không nên cố định phiên bản của `starlette`.

Các phiên bản khác nhau của **FastAPI** sẽ sử dụng một phiên bản Starlette mới hơn.

Vì vậy, bạn có thể để **FastAPI** sử dụng phiên bản Starlette phù hợp.

## Về Pydantic

这里说的不是类本身（类本就是可调用项），而是类实例。

为此，需要声明 `__call__` 方法：

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011.py hl[10] *}

本例中，**FastAPI**  使用 `__call__` 检查附加参数及子依赖项，稍后，还要调用它向*路径操作函数*传递值。

## 参数化实例

接下来，使用 `__init__` 声明用于**参数化**依赖项的实例参数：

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011.py hl[7] *}

本例中，**FastAPI** 不使用 `__init__`，我们要直接在代码中使用。

## 创建实例

使用以下代码创建类实例：

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011.py hl[16] *}

name: Publish

on:
  release:
    types:
      - created

jobs:
  publish:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    strategy:
      matrix:
        package:
          - fastapi
          - fastapi-slim
    permissions:
      id-token: write
    steps:
      - name: Dump GitHub context
        env:
          GITHUB_CONTEXT: ${{ toJson(github) }}
        run: echo "$GITHUB_CONTEXT"
      - uses: actions/checkout@v5

Yani yumurta mı tavukdan, tavuk mu yumurtadan gibi ilk `async` fonksiyonu nasıl çağırılır?

**FastAPI** ile çalışıyorsanız bunun için endişelenmenize gerek yok, çünkü bu "ilk" fonksiyon sizin *path fonksiyonunuz* olacak ve FastAPI doğru olanı nasıl yapacağını bilecek.

/// info

À moins que vous ne spécifiiez explicitement un type de média différent dans votre paramètre `responses`, FastAPI supposera que la réponse a le même type de média que la classe de réponse principale (par défaut `application/json`).

Mais si vous avez spécifié une classe de réponse personnalisée avec `None` comme type de média, FastAPI utilisera `application/json` pour toute réponse supplémentaire associée à un modèle.

///

## Full Stack FastAPI PostgreSQL

GitHub: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-postgresql" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-postgresql</a>

### Full Stack FastAPI PostgreSQL – Funktionen

* Vollständige **Docker**-Integration (Docker-basiert).
* Docker-Schwarmmodus-Deployment.