* 数据转换
* 数据校验
* 自动生成文档

## 特殊的类型和校验

除了普通的单一值类型（如 `str`、`int`、`float` 等）外，你还可以使用从 `str` 继承的更复杂的单一值类型。

要了解所有的可用选项，请查看关于 <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/" class="external-link" target="_blank">来自 Pydantic 的外部类型</a> 的文档。你将在下一章节中看到一些示例。

例如，在 `Image` 模型中我们有一个 `url` 字段，我们可以把它声明为 Pydantic 的 `HttpUrl`，而不是 `str`：

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial005_py310.py hl[2,8] *}

information about how conventions are calculated or what they could be.  In the wild, we've seen some objects set conventions in the object's constructor (3), but this can lead to unexpected assumptions or coupling between plugins.

For external plugins, it's difficult for an object to be used outside the application of a plugin, so following best practices is relatively straightforward.  For core plugins in gradle/gradle, it's easy for an object to be created without applying its associated...

            <![CDATA[
            A repository id or an expression matching one or many repository ids to mirror, e.g.,
            <code>central</code> or <code>*,!repo1</code>.
            <code>*</code>, <code>external:*</code> and <code>external:http:*</code> (since Maven 3.8.0) have
            a special meaning: see <a href="/guides/mini/guide-mirror-settings.html">Mirror Settings</a> guide.
            ]]>
          </description>

## Instale manipuladores de exceções customizados { #install-custom-exception-handlers }

Você pode adicionar manipuladores de exceção customizados com <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/exceptions/" class="external-link" target="_blank">a mesma seção de utilidade de exceções presentes no Starlette</a>.

Digamos que você tenha uma exceção customizada `UnicornException` que você (ou uma biblioteca que você use) precise lançar (`raise`).

## Instalar manejadores de excepciones personalizados { #install-custom-exception-handlers }

Puedes agregar manejadores de excepciones personalizados con <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/exceptions/" class="external-link" target="_blank">las mismas utilidades de excepciones de Starlette</a>.

Supongamos que tienes una excepción personalizada `UnicornException` que tú (o un paquete que usas) podrías lanzar.

 *     sha256/grX4Ta9HpZx6tSHkmCrvpApTQGo67CYDnvprLg5yRME=: CN=COMODO RSA Certification Authority
 *     sha256/lCppFqbkrlJ3EcVFAkeip0+44VaoJUymbnOaEUk7tEU=: CN=AddTrust External CA Root
 * Pinned certificates for publicobject.com:
 *     sha256/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=
 *   at okhttp3.CertificatePinner.check(CertificatePinner.java)

Si tienes un caso de uso diferente que necesite salir temprano desde una dependencia con `yield`, por favor crea una <a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/discussions/new?category=questions" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pregunta de Discusión en GitHub</a> con tu caso de uso específico y por qué te beneficiaría tener cierre temprano para dependencias con `yield`.

{{- if eq .Values.service.type "LoadBalancer" }} Minio can be accessed via port {{ .Values.service.port }} on an external IP address. Get the service external IP address by: kubectl get svc --namespace {{ .Release.Namespace }} -l app={{ template "minio.fullname" . }} Note that the public IP may take a couple of minutes to be available. You can now access Minio server on http://<External-IP>:9000. Follow the below steps to connect to Minio server with mc client: 1. Download the Minio mc client - h...

{{- if eq .Values.service.type "LoadBalancer" }} MinIO can be accessed via port {{ .Values.service.port }} on an external IP address. Get the service external IP address by: kubectl get svc --namespace {{ .Release.Namespace }} -l app={{ template "minio.fullname" . }} Note that the public IP may take a couple of minutes to be available. You can now access MinIO server on http://<External-IP>:9000. Follow the below steps to connect to MinIO server with mc client: 1. Download the MinIO mc client - h...

{{- if eq .Values.service.type "LoadBalancer" }} MinIO can be accessed via port {{ .Values.service.port }} on an external IP address. Get the service external IP address by: kubectl get svc --namespace {{ .Release.Namespace }} -l app={{ template "minio.fullname" . }} Note that the public IP may take a couple of minutes to be available. You can now access MinIO server on http://<External-IP>:9000. Follow the below steps to connect to MinIO server with mc client: 1. Download the MinIO mc client - h...