from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


fake_items_db = [{"item_name": "Foo"}, {"item_name": "Bar"}, {"item_name": "Baz"}]


class CommonQueryParams:
    def __init__(self, q: Union[str, None] = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
        self.q = q
        self.skip = skip
        self.limit = limit


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: Annotated[Any, Depends(CommonQueryParams)]):

    @Override
    public boolean hasNext() {
        if (line == EMPTY) {
            line = ReaderUtil.readLine(reader);
        }
        return line != null;
    }

    @Override
    public String next() {
        if (!hasNext()) {
            throw new NoSuchElementException();
        }
        final String result = line;
        line = EMPTY;
        return result;
    }

    @Override

}


app = FastAPI()


@app.get(
    "/items/{item_id}",
    response_model=Item,
    responses={**responses, 200: {"content": {"image/png": {}}}},
)
async def read_item(item_id: str, img: Union[bool, None] = None):
    if img:
        return FileResponse("image.png", media_type="image/png")
    else:

        dependencies: Optional[Sequence[Depends]] = None,
        summary: Optional[str] = None,
        description: Optional[str] = None,
        response_description: str = "Successful Response",
        responses: Optional[dict[Union[int, str], dict[str, Any]]] = None,
        deprecated: Optional[bool] = None,
        methods: Optional[list[str]] = None,
        operation_id: Optional[str] = None,

 */
package org.apache.maven.api.cli;

import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Experimental;
import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Nonnull;

/**
 * Defines the contract for parsing Maven command-line arguments and creating an execution or invoker requests.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
@Experimental
public interface Parser {
    /**
     * Parses the given ParserRequest to create an {@link InvokerRequest}.

 -----
 Introduction
 -----
 Hervé Boutemy
 -----
 2025-11-16
 -----

Maven 4 API - CLI

 This is the {{{./apidocs/org/apache/maven/api/cli/package-summary.html}API}} for Maven's command-line interface and
 tools:

   * <<<{{{./apidocs/org/apache/maven/api/cli/mvn/package-summary.html}mvn}}>>>, the Maven build tool,

app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/urlencoded")
async def post_url_encoded(age: Annotated[Optional[int], Form()] = None):
    return age


@app.post("/multipart")
async def post_multi_part(
    age: Annotated[Optional[int], Form()] = None,
    file: Annotated[Optional[bytes], File()] = None,
):
    return {"file": file, "age": age}


client = TestClient(app)


def test_form_default_url_encoded():

    border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 75px 45px 35px;
    position: relative;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
            box-sizing: border-box;
    /* Custom line-height */
    line-height: 1.2;
}

[data-termynal]:before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 15px;
    left: 15px;
    display: inline-block;
    width: 15px;
    height: 15px;

│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

Nehmen wir an, dass die Datei `main.py` mit Ihrer **FastAPI**-Anwendung jetzt einige andere **Pfadoperationen** hat.

Sie verfügt über eine `GET`-Operation, die einen Fehler zurückgeben könnte.

Sie verfügt über eine `POST`-Operation, die mehrere Fehler zurückgeben könnte.

Beide *Pfadoperationen* erfordern einen `X-Token`-Header.

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/app_b_an_py310/main.py *}

/// note | Nota

FastAPI sabrá que el valor de `q` no es requerido debido al valor por defecto `= None`.

El `str | None` (Python 3.10+) o `Union` en `Union[str, None]` (Python 3.9+) no es utilizado por FastAPI para determinar que el valor no es requerido, sabrá que no es requerido porque tiene un valor por defecto de `= None`.

Pero agregar las anotaciones de tipos permitirá que tu editor te brinde un mejor soporte y detecte errores.