# 파이썬 타입 소개

파이썬은 선택적으로 "타입 힌트(type hints)"를 지원합니다.

이러한 **타입 힌트**들은 변수의 <abbr title="예를 들면: str, int, float, bool">타입</abbr>을 선언할 수 있게 해주는 특수한 구문입니다.

변수의 타입을 지정하면 에디터와 툴이 더 많은 도움을 줄 수 있게 됩니다.

이 문서는 파이썬 타입 힌트에 대한 **빠른 자습서 / 내용환기** 수준의 문서입니다. 여기서는 **FastAPI**를 쓰기 위한 최소한의 내용만을 다룹니다.

**FastAPI**는 타입 힌트에 기반을 두고 있으며, 이는 많은 장점과 이익이 있습니다.

비록 **FastAPI**를 쓰지 않는다고 하더라도, 조금이라도 알아두면 도움이 될 것입니다.

/// note | 참고

		} else {
			loadX509KeyPair := func(certFile, keyFile string) (tls.Certificate, error) {
				// Manually load the certificate and private key into memory.
				// We need to check whether the private key is encrypted, and
				// if so, decrypt it using the user-provided password.
				certBytes, err := os.ReadFile(certFile)
				if err != nil {

pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const AF_CHAOS = 5
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const AF_CHAOS ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const AF_CNT = 21
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const AF_CNT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const AF_COIP = 20
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const AF_COIP ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const AF_DATAKIT = 9
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const AF_DATAKIT ideal-int

* The GitRepo volume type is deprecated. To provision a container with a git repo, mount an `EmptyDir` into an `InitContainer` that clones the repo using git, then mount the `EmptyDir` into the Pod's container.
([#63445](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/63445), [@ericchiang](https://github.com/ericchiang))

	c.Assert(response.StatusCode, http.StatusOK)

	var buffer bytes.Buffer
	// data to be written into buffer.
	data := "1234567890"
	// seed the random number generator once.
	rand.Seed(3)
	// generate a random number between 13 and 200.
	randInt := getRandomRange(13, 200, -1)
	// write into buffer till length of the buffer is greater than the generated random number.
	for i := 0; i <= randInt; i += 10 {

Помните, я уже говорил, что `Annotated` можно использовать для добавления метаданных к параметрам в разделе [Введение в типы Python](../python-types.md#type-hints-with-metadata-annotations){.internal-link target=_blank}?

Пришло время использовать его с FastAPI. 🚀

У нас была такая аннотация типа:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

			writeErrorResponseJSON(ctx, w, errorCodes.ToAPIErrWithErr(ErrAdminNoSuchUser, err), r.URL)
			return
		}

		// Add LDAP attributes that were looked up into the claims.
		for attribKey, attribValue := range lookupResult.Attributes {
			opts.claims[ldapAttribPrefix+attribKey] = attribValue
		}
	}

// and from parent directories all the way up to the root of subdir.
// go.mod and go.sum files are needed for the go tool modules queries,
// and the testdata directories for tests.  It is common for tests to
// reach out into testdata from parent packages.
func adbCopyTree(deviceCwd, subdir string) error {
	dir := ""
	for {
		for _, name := range []string{"testdata", "go.mod", "go.sum"} {
			hostPath := filepath.Join(dir, name)

## Trusted Certificates Settings for MinIO. Ref: https://docs.min.io/community/minio-object-store/operations/network-encryption.html#third-party-certificate-authorities
## Bundle multiple trusted certificates into one secret and pass that here. Ref: https://github.com/minio/minio/tree/master/docs/tls/kubernetes#2-create-kubernetes-secret

- Topology Aware Hints now ignores unready endpoints when assigning hints. ([#106510](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/106510), [@robscott](https://github.com/robscott))