*
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,

/// info

FastAPI uses Pydantic model's `.dict()` with <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/1.10/usage/exporting_models/#modeldict" class="external-link" target="_blank">its `exclude_unset` parameter</a> to achieve this.

///

/// info

You can also use:

* `response_model_exclude_defaults=True`
* `response_model_exclude_none=True`

O FastAPI usa `.dict()` do modelo Pydantic com <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/1.10/usage/exporting_models/#modeldict" class="external-link" target="_blank">seu parâmetro `exclude_unset`</a> para chegar a isso.

///

/// info | Informação

Você também pode usar:

* `response_model_exclude_defaults=True`
* `response_model_exclude_none=True`

Y como el `Response` se puede usar frecuentemente para establecer headers y cookies, **FastAPI** también lo proporciona en `fastapi.Response`.

///

```

👈 💼, 🏧 🔢 🔘 `myapp.py` 🔜 🚫 ✔️ 🔢 `__name__` ⏮️ 💲 `"__main__"`.

, ⏸:

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

🔜 🚫 🛠️.

/// info

🌅 ℹ, ✅ <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/__main__.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">🛂 🐍 🩺</a>.

///

## 🏃 👆 📟 ⏮️ 👆 🕹

↩️ 👆 🏃 Uvicorn 💽 🔗 ⚪️➡️ 👆 📟, 👆 💪 🤙 👆 🐍 📋 (👆 FastAPI 🈸) 🔗 ⚪️➡️ 🕹.

---

Perceba que isso significa que "`one_person` é uma **instância** da classe `Person`".

Isso não significa que "`one_person` é a **classe** chamada `Person`".

## Modelos Pydantic

O <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> é uma biblioteca Python para executar a validação de dados.

Você declara a "forma" dos dados como classes com atributos.

E cada atributo tem um tipo.

 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,

 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,

 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,

 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,