},
		// Test case - 3.
		// Test case with valid "X-Amz-Algorithm" query value, but invalid  "X-Amz-Credential" header.
		// Malformed crenential.
		{
			inputQueryKeyVals: []string{
				// valid  "X-Amz-Algorithm" header.
				"X-Amz-Algorithm", signV4Algorithm,
				// valid  "X-Amz-Credential" header.
				"X-Amz-Credential", "invalid-credential",
				"X-Amz-Signature", "",
				"X-Amz-Date", "",

      Request
        .Builder()
        .url(route.address.url)
        .method("CONNECT", null)
        .header("Host", route.address.url.toHostHeader(includeDefaultPort = true))
        .header("Proxy-Connection", "Keep-Alive") // For HTTP/1.0 proxies like Squid.
        .header("User-Agent", USER_AGENT)
        .build()

    val fakeAuthChallengeResponse =
      Response
        .Builder()

* the class
* the base class
* the parent class
* the subclass
* the child class
* the sibling class
* the class method

* the header
* the headers
* the authorization header
* the `Authorization` header
* the forwarded header

* the dependency injection system
* the dependency
* the dependable
* the dependant

* I/O bound
* CPU bound
* concurrency
* parallelism

// For forward compatibility, users that retrieve a Header from Reader.Next,
// mutate it in some ways, and then pass it back to Writer.WriteHeader
// should do so by creating a new Header and copying the fields
// that they are interested in preserving.
type Header struct {
	// Typeflag is the type of header entry.
	// The zero value is automatically promoted to either TypeReg or TypeDir
	// depending on the presence of a trailing slash in Name.

COPY ./app /code/app

CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "80"]

# If running behind a proxy like Nginx or Traefik add --proxy-headers
# CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "80", "--proxy-headers"]
```

</details>

## 컨테이너란

컨테이너(주로 리눅스 컨테이너)는 어플리케이션의 의존성과 필요한 파일들을 모두 패키징하는 매우 **가벼운** 방법입니다. 컨테이너는 같은 시스템에 있는 다른 컨테이너(다른 어플리케이션이나 요소들)와 독립적으로 유지됩니다.

* HTTP Basic.
* **OAuth2** (also with **JWT tokens**). Check the tutorial on [OAuth2 with JWT](tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.
* API keys in:
    * Headers.
    * Query parameters.
    * Cookies, etc.

Plus all the security features from Starlette (including **session cookies**).

   * leaking resources callers must [close the response body][ResponseBody] or the response.
   *
   * Note that transport-layer success (receiving a HTTP response code, headers and body) does not
   * necessarily indicate application-layer success: `response` may still indicate an unhappy HTTP
   * response code like 404 or 500.
   *

    * JSON.
    * Path parameters.
    * Query parameters.
    * Cookies.
    * Headers.
    * Forms.
    * Files.
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of output data: converting from Python data and types to network data (as JSON):

master/versions/3.1.0.md#response-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">Objeto de Response de OpenAPI</a>, puedes incluir cualquier cosa de esto directamente en cada response dentro de tu parámetro `responses`. Incluyendo `description`, `headers`, `content` (dentro de este es que declaras diferentes media types y JSON Schemas), y `links`....

ation/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#response-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI Response Object</a>, Sie können alles davon direkt in jede Response innerhalb Ihres `responses`-Parameter einfügen. Einschließlich `description`, `headers`, `content` (darin deklarieren Sie verschiedene Medientypen und JSON-Schemas) und `links`....