import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An object that converts literal text into a format safe for inclusion in a particular context
 * (such as an XML document). Typically (but not always), the inverse process of "unescaping" the
 * text is performed automatically by the relevant parser.
 *

            .size());

    // Almost force an overflow in the binomial coefficient calculation
    assertEquals(
        1391975640 /*C(34,14)*/,
        Collections2.orderedPermutations(concat(nCopies(20, 1), nCopies(14, 2))).size());
    // Do force an overflow in the binomial coefficient calculation
    assertEquals(
        Integer.MAX_VALUE,

   * it only remembers the last request. What if the RateLimiter was unused for a long period of
   * time, then a request arrived and was immediately granted? This RateLimiter would immediately
   * forget about that past underutilization. This may result in either underutilization or
   * overflow, depending on the real world consequences of not using the expected rate.
   *

     * It should be an ISO 639 Language Code (either 2 or 3 letters).
     */
    private String publicationLanguage;

    /**
     * The date of publication of the article.
     * The date must be in W3C format.
     */
    private String publicationDate;

    /**
     * The title of the news article.
     * The title may be up to 110 characters.
     */
    private String title;

    /**

     * geo-distance queries for each configured geographic field.
     *
     * @param request the HTTP servlet request containing geographic parameters
     * @throws InvalidQueryException if geo point format is invalid or parsing fails
     */
    public GeoInfo(final HttpServletRequest request) {

        final FessConfig fessConfig = ComponentUtil.getFessConfig();

    }

    /**
     * Checks if the system is in a force-stop state.
     *
     * @return true if the system is force-stopping, false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isForceStop() {
        return forceStop.get();
    }

    /**
     * Sets the force-stop state of the system.
     *
     * @param b true to force-stop the system.
     */
    public void setForceStop(final boolean b) {

        DcerpcException thrown = assertThrows(DcerpcException.class, () -> {
            dcerpcBinding.setOption("endpoint", endpoint);
        }, "Should throw DcerpcException for invalid endpoint format.");

        assertTrue(thrown.getMessage().contains("Bad endpoint"), "Exception message should indicate a bad endpoint.");
    }

    @Test
    void testSetOptionOtherKey() throws DcerpcException {

 * This handler extends {@link URLStreamHandler} to provide a way to open connections to GCS objects
 * using URLs with the "gcs" protocol.
 *
 * <p>
 * The URL format is expected to be: {@code gcs://bucketName/objectName}.
 * The bucket name and object name are extracted from the URL.
 * </p>
 *
 * <p>
 * The handler relies on environment variables for configuration:
 * </p>

 * This handler extends {@link URLStreamHandler} to provide a way to open connections to S3 objects
 * using URLs with the "s3" protocol.
 *
 * <p>
 * The URL format is expected to be: {@code s3://bucketName/objectName}.
 * The bucket name and object name are extracted from the URL.
 * </p>
 *
 * <p>
 * The handler relies on environment variables for configuration:
 * </p>
 * <ul>

Tokenizer tokenizer = new Tokenizer("field1,field2,field3", ",");
while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
    String token = tokenizer.nextToken();
    // Process each token
}

// Decimal formatting
DecimalFormat format = DecimalFormatUtil.getDecimalFormat("###,###.00");
```

### Exception Handling
```java
import org.codelibs.core.exception.*;

// Runtime exception wrappers eliminate try-catch boilerplate
try {