</blockquote>

## Investigação

Ao usar todas as alternativas anteriores, eu tive a chance de aprender com todas elas, aproveitar ideias e combiná-las da melhor maneira que encontrei para mim e para os times de desenvolvedores com os quais trabalhava.

        return set1.contains(element) ^ set2.contains(element);
      }
    };
  }

  /**
   * Returns the elements of {@code unfiltered} that satisfy a predicate. The returned set is a live
   * view of {@code unfiltered}; changes to one affect the other.
   *
   * <p>The resulting set's iterator does not support {@code remove()}, but all other set methods

Further, the temp. S3 credentials will never out-live the client certificate. For example, if the `MINIO_IDENTITY_TLS_STS_EXPIRY` is 7 days but the certificate itself is only valid for the next 3 days, then MinIO will return S3 credentials that are valid for 3 days only.

## Caveat

        3,
        "four",
        4);
    assertMultimapEquals(
        ImmutableListMultimap.of("one", 1, "two", 2, "three", 3, "four", 4, "five", 5),
        "one",
        1,
        "two",
        2,
        "three",
        3,
        "four",
        4,
        "five",
        5);
  }

  public void testInverse() {
    assertEquals(
        ImmutableListMultimap.<Integer, String>of(),

 *       {@code fail}, {@code assertTrue}, etc.) It is OK (but not particularly recommended) for
 *       other code to use these forms too. Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are
 *       defined this way, but enough to live with.
 *   <li>If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure to invoke {@code
 *       super.setUp} and {@code super.tearDown} within them. These methods are used to clear and

```

In the file `main.py` you have your **FastAPI** app:


```Python
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/main.py!}
```

### Testing file

Then you could have a file `test_main.py` with your tests. It could live on the same Python package (the same directory with a `__init__.py` file):

``` hl_lines="5"
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

    Iterator<String> iterator = asList("one", "two", "three", "four", "five").iterator();
    IllegalArgumentException expected =
        assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> getOnlyElement(iterator));
    assertThat(expected)
        .hasMessageThat()
        .isEqualTo("expected one element but was: <one, two, three, four, five>");
  }

  public void testGetOnlyElement_noDefault_moreThanFiveElements() {

    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "The pretender",
    "price": 42.0,
    "tax": 3.2,
    "tags": ["rock", "metal", "bar"],
    "image": {
        "url": "http://example.com/baz.jpg",
        "name": "The Foo live"
    }
}
```

繰り返しになりますが、**FastAPI** を使用して、その宣言を行うだけで以下のような恩恵を受けられます:

* ネストされたモデルでも対応可能なエディタのサポート（補完など）
* データ変換
* データの検証
* 自動文書化

## 特殊な型とバリデーション

import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * Tests for {@link ForwardingWrapperTester}. Live in a different package to detect reflection
 * access issues, if any.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 */
public class ForwardingWrapperTesterTest extends TestCase {

        response = client.post(
            "/heroes/",
            json={
                "id": 9000,
                "name": "Dead Pond",
                "age": 30,
                "secret_name": "Dive Wilson",
            },
        )
        assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
        assert response.json() == snapshot(
            {"age": 30, "id": IsInt(), "name": "Dead Pond"}
        )