Hier sind einige mögliche Ideen:

* Ein „Init-Container“ in Kubernetes, der vor Ihrem Anwendungs-Container ausgeführt wird
* Ein Bash-Skript, das die Vorab-Schritte ausführt und dann Ihre Anwendung startet
    * Sie benötigen immer noch eine Möglichkeit, *dieses* Bash-Skript zu starten/neu zu starten, Fehler zu erkennen, usw.

/// tip | "Tipp"

// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/binary"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"hash/crc32"
	"math/rand"
	"net/http"
	"reflect"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"

	"github.com/dchest/siphash"
	"github.com/google/uuid"
	"github.com/minio/madmin-go/v3"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7/pkg/set"

	"crypto/hmac"
	"crypto/md5"
	"encoding/base64"
	"encoding/hex"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"net/http"
	"strconv"
	"strings"

	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/fips"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/hash/sha256"
	xhttp "github.com/minio/minio/internal/http"
	"github.com/minio/sio"
)

// ETag is a single S3 ETag.
//
// An S3 ETag sometimes corresponds to the MD5 of

}
```

Input for the key is the object name specified in `PutObject()`, returns a unique index. This index is one of the erasure sets where the object will reside. This function is a consistent hash for a given object name i.e for a given object name the index returned is always the same.

			t.Fatalf("Unable to create temporary file. %s", err)
		}
		return tmpfile.Name()
	}

	filename := createTempFile(
		`app="virtuous-rat-minio"
chart="minio-0.1.3"
heritage="Tiller"
pod-template-hash="818089471"`)

	defer os.Remove(filename)

	testCases := []struct {
		filename       string
		expectedResult string
	}{
		{"", ""},
		{"/tmp/non-existing-file", ""},
		{filename, "minio-0.1.3"},

# OAuth2 实现密码哈希与 Bearer  JWT 令牌验证

至此，我们已经编写了所有安全流，本章学习如何使用 <abbr title="JSON Web Tokens">JWT</abbr> 令牌（Token）和安全密码哈希（Hash）实现真正的安全机制。

本章的示例代码真正实现了在应用的数据库中保存哈希密码等功能。

接下来，我们紧接上一章，继续完善安全机制。

## JWT 简介

JWT 即**JSON 网络令牌**（JSON Web Tokens）。

JWT 是一种将 JSON 对象编码为没有空格，且难以理解的长字符串的标准。JWT 的内容如下所示：

```

pkg hash/crc64, const ISO ideal-int
pkg hash/crc64, const Size ideal-int
pkg hash/crc64, func Checksum([]uint8, *Table) uint64
pkg hash/crc64, func MakeTable(uint64) *Table
pkg hash/crc64, func New(*Table) hash.Hash64
pkg hash/crc64, func Update(uint64, *Table, []uint8) uint64
pkg hash/crc64, type Table [256]uint64
pkg hash/fnv, func New32() hash.Hash32
pkg hash/fnv, func New32a() hash.Hash32
pkg hash/fnv, func New64() hash.Hash64

package gorm

import (
	"database/sql"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"hash/maphash"
	"reflect"
	"strings"

	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

// Create inserts value, returning the inserted data's primary key in value's id
func (db *DB) Create(value interface{}) (tx *DB) {
	if db.CreateBatchSize > 0 {
		return db.CreateInBatches(value, db.CreateBatchSize)
	}

Aqui estão algumas ideias possíveis:

* Um "Init Container" no Kubernetes que roda antes do seu app container
* Um script bash que roda os passos anteriores e então inicia seu aplicativo
    * Você ainda precisaria de uma maneira de iniciar/reiniciar *aquele* script bash, detectar erros, etc.

/// tip | "Dica"

Here are some possible ideas:

* An "Init Container" in Kubernetes that runs before your app container
* A bash script that runs the previous steps and then starts your application
    * You would still need a way to start/restart *that* bash script, detect errors, etc.

/// tip