// and convert back to byte.
          val bufferInt: Int = buffer[i].toInt()
          val keyInt: Int = key[keyIndex].toInt()
          buffer[i] = (bufferInt xor keyInt).toByte()

          i++
          keyIndex++
        }
      }
    } while (cursor.next() != -1)
  }

  fun closeCodeExceptionMessage(code: Int): String? =
    if (code < 1000 || code >= 5000) {

        byteArrayOf(192.toByte(), 168.toByte(), 0, 1),
      ),
    ).isEqualTo("192.168.0.1")

    assertThat(
      inet4AddressToAscii(
        byteArrayOf(252.toByte(), 253.toByte(), 254.toByte(), 255.toByte()),
      ),
    ).isEqualTo("252.253.254.255")

    assertThat(
      inet4AddressToAscii(
        byteArrayOf(255.toByte(), 255.toByte(), 255.toByte(), 255.toByte()),
      ),

    }
  }

  @Test fun readPaddedDataFrame() {
    val dataLength = 1123
    val expectedData = ByteArray(dataLength)
    Arrays.fill(expectedData, 2.toByte())
    val paddingLength = 254
    val padding = ByteArray(paddingLength)
    Arrays.fill(padding, 0.toByte())
    writeMedium(frame, dataLength + paddingLength + 1)
    frame.writeByte(Http2.TYPE_DATA)
    frame.writeByte(FLAG_PADDED)

private fun Buffer.skipCommasAndWhitespace(): Boolean {
  var commaFound = false
  loop@ while (!exhausted()) {
    when (this[0]) {
      ','.code.toByte() -> {
        // Consume ','.
        readByte()
        commaFound = true
      }

      ' '.code.toByte(), '\t'.code.toByte() -> {
        readByte()
        // Consume space or tab.
      }

      else -> {
        break@loop
      }
    }
  }

     */
    public static Byte toByte(final Object o) {
        return toByte(o, null);
    }

    /**
     * Converts to {@link Byte}.
     *
     * @param o
     *            The object to convert
     * @param pattern
     *            The pattern string
     * @return The converted {@link Byte}
     */
    public static Byte toByte(final Object o, final String pattern) {
        if (o == null) {

   * malformed.
   */
  @Throws(IOException::class)
  fun checkLowercase(name: ByteString): ByteString {
    for (i in 0 until name.size) {
      if (name[i] in 'A'.code.toByte()..'Z'.code.toByte()) {
        throw IOException("PROTOCOL_ERROR response malformed: mixed case name: ${name.utf8()}")
      }
    }
    return name
  }

    // Verify the peer received what was expected.
    assertThat(peer.takeFrame().type).isEqualTo(Http2.TYPE_PING)
    assertThat(peer.takeFrame().type).isEqualTo(Http2.TYPE_HEADERS)
    assertThat(peer.takeFrame().type).isEqualTo(Http2.TYPE_PING)
    assertThat(peer.takeFrame().type).isEqualTo(Http2.TYPE_DATA)
    assertThat(peer.takeFrame().type).isEqualTo(Http2.TYPE_RST_STREAM)
  }

  @Test fun outgoingWritesAreBatched() {

 *
 */
public class ByteConversionUtilTest extends TestCase {

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void testToByte() throws Exception {
        assertEquals(Byte.valueOf("100"), ByteConversionUtil.toByte("100"));
    }

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void testToPrimitiveByte() throws Exception {
        assertEquals(100, ByteConversionUtil.toPrimitiveByte("100"));
    }

    /**

        // array.
        while (mid > -1 && this[mid] != '\n'.code.toByte()) {
          mid--
        }
        mid++

        // Now look for the ending '\n'.
        var end = 1
        while (this[mid + end] != '\n'.code.toByte()) {
          end++
        }
        val publicSuffixLength = mid + end - mid

private fun isMappedIpv4Address(address: ByteArray): Boolean {
  if (address.size != 16) return false

  for (i in 0 until 10) {
    if (address[i] != 0.toByte()) return false
  }

  if (address[10] != 255.toByte()) return false
  if (address[11] != 255.toByte()) return false

  return true
}

/** Encodes an IPv4 address in canonical form according to RFC 4001. */