* generally override this method with an abstract method that has a more specific return type,
   * such as {@link ForwardingSet#delegate}. Concrete subclasses override this method to supply the
   * instance being decorated.
   */
  protected abstract Object delegate();

  /** Returns the string representation generated by the delegate's {@code toString} method. */
  @Override
  public String toString() {

            <parent>parent</parent>
            <parent>child</parent>
            <child>child</child>
          </appends>
          <overrides combine.self="override">
            <parent>child</parent>
            <child>child</child>
          </overrides>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

  <reporting>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>

      this.end = end;
    }

    @Override
    public int size() {
      return end - start;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEmpty() {
      return false;
    }

    @Override
    public Short get(int index) {
      checkElementIndex(index, size());
      return array[start + index];
    }

    @Override
    public boolean contains(@Nullable Object target) {

      this.end = end;
    }

    @Override
    public int size() {
      return end - start;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEmpty() {
      return false;
    }

    @Override
    public Short get(int index) {
      checkElementIndex(index, size());
      return array[start + index];
    }

    @Override
    public boolean contains(@Nullable Object target) {

## Common Development Tasks

### Adding a Protocol Client

1. **Implement `CrawlerClient`**:
```java
public class MyClient extends AbstractCrawlerClient {
    @Override
    public ResponseData execute(RequestData request) { /* ... */ }

    @Override
    public void close() { /* cleanup */ }
}
```

2. **Register in DI config** (`crawler.xml`):
```xml

      this.end = end;
    }

    @Override
    public int size() {
      return end - start;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEmpty() {
      return false;
    }

    @Override
    public Character get(int index) {
      checkElementIndex(index, size());
      return array[start + index];
    }

    @Override
    public boolean contains(@Nullable Object target) {

    public Class<? extends RootAction> getActionClass() {
        return actionClass;
    }

    /**
     * Overrides fillInStackTrace to return null for performance optimization.
     * This prevents stack trace generation for this exception type.
     *
     * @return null to skip stack trace generation
     */
    @Override
    public synchronized Throwable fillInStackTrace() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Set<java.util.Map.Entry<Object, Object>> entrySet() {
        return getProperties().entrySet();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(final Object o) {
        return getProperties().equals(o);
    }

    @Override
    public Object get(final Object key) {
        return getProperties().get(key);
    }

    @Override

/**
 * Manages a dictionary file for stemmer overrides.
 * This class handles reading, parsing, and updating files that contain
 * stemmer override rules, where each rule maps an input word to an
 * output stem. The file format is expected to be `input => output`.
 *
 * The class provides methods for retrieving, adding, updating, and
 * deleting stemmer override items, as well as reloading the dictionary
 * from its source file.

      this.end = end;
    }

    @Override
    public int size() {
      return end - start;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEmpty() {
      return false;
    }

    @Override
    public Integer get(int index) {
      checkElementIndex(index, size());
      return array[start + index];
    }

    @Override
    /*