You could load it at the top level of the module/file, but that would also mean that it would **load the model** even if you are just running a simple automated test, then that test would be **slow** because it would have to wait for the model to load before being able to run an independent part of the code.

# Run go tool dist to install a command.
# The -v causes dist to print the name of each directory as it runs.
# The -vv causes dist to print each build command as it runs.
# go tool dist clean cleans all directories, not just this one,
# but it's as close as we can get.

# Default target (first).
install:
	go tool dist install -v

verbose:
	go tool dist install -vv

clean:

Because all the **fields actually change** (the type now includes `None` and they now have a default value of `None`), we need to **re-declare** them.

For example, if you want to read or manipulate the request body before it is processed by your application.

/// danger

This is an "advanced" feature.

If you are just starting with **FastAPI** you might want to skip this section.

///

## Use cases { #use-cases }

Some use cases include:

The important thing to remember is that **the first *type parameter*** you pass to `Annotated` is the **actual type**. The rest, is just metadata for other tools.

For now, you just need to know that `Annotated` exists, and that it's standard Python. 😎

Later you will see how **powerful** it can be.

/// tip

But doing that, in some minutes or hours the attackers would have guessed the correct username and password, with the "help" of our application, just using the time taken to answer.

#### Fix it with `secrets.compare_digest()` { #fix-it-with-secrets-compare-digest }

When you declare a default value for non-path parameters (for now, we have only seen query parameters), then it is not required.

If you don't want to add a specific value but just make it optional, set the default as `None`.

But when you want to make a query parameter required, you can just not declare any default value:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial005.py hl[6:7] *}

# Test Client - `TestClient`

You can use the `TestClient` class to test FastAPI applications without creating an actual HTTP and socket connection, just communicating directly with the FastAPI code.

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Testing](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/testing/).

You can import it directly from `fastapi.testclient`:

```python
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
```

	needCSize := f.CompressedSize == ^uint32(0)
	needHeaderOffset := f.headerOffset == int64(^uint32(0))

	// Best effort to find what we need.
	// Other zip authors might not even follow the basic format,
	// and we'll just ignore the Extra content in that case.
	var modified time.Time
parseExtras:
	for extra := readBuf(f.Extra); len(extra) >= 4; { // need at least tag and size
		fieldTag := extra.uint16()
		fieldSize := int(extra.uint16())

    }

    /**
     * Tests the constructor of {@link TransTransactNamedPipeResponse}.
     */
    @Test
    void testConstructor() {
        // The constructor is called in setUp(), so we just verify the result.
        assertNotNull(response, "The response object should not be null.");
    }

    /**
     * Tests the writeSetupWireFormat method.
     */
    @Test
    void testWriteSetupWireFormat() {