values[idx] = new(interface{})
		}
	}
}

func scanIntoMap(mapValue map[string]interface{}, values []interface{}, columns []string) {
	for idx, column := range columns {
		if reflectValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(values[idx]))); reflectValue.IsValid() {
			mapValue[column] = reflectValue.Interface()
			if valuer, ok := mapValue[column].(driver.Valuer); ok {
				mapValue[column], _ = valuer.Value()

require (
	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
	github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.2 // indirect
	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 // indirect
	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.8 // indirect
	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.2.7 // indirect
	github.com/minio/md5-simd v1.1.2 // indirect
	github.com/rs/xid v1.5.0 // indirect
	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.0 // indirect
	golang.org/x/crypto v0.23.0 // indirect

	github.com/go-openapi/runtime v0.28.0 // indirect
	github.com/go-openapi/spec v0.21.0 // indirect
	github.com/go-openapi/strfmt v0.23.0 // indirect
	github.com/go-openapi/swag v0.23.0 // indirect
	github.com/go-openapi/validate v0.24.0 // indirect
	github.com/gobwas/httphead v0.1.0 // indirect
	github.com/gobwas/pool v0.2.1 // indirect
	github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.3 // indirect
	github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2 // indirect

To achieve that, import `JSONResponse`, and return your content there directly, setting the `status_code` that you want:

{* ../../docs_src/additional_status_codes/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[4,25] *}

/// warning

When you return a `Response` directly, like in the example above, it will be returned directly.

It won't be serialized with a model, etc.

You can also declare the `Response` parameter in dependencies, and set cookies (and headers) in them.

## Return a `Response` directly

You can also create cookies when returning a `Response` directly in your code.

To do that, you can create a response as described in [Return a Response Directly](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

Then set Cookies in it, and then return it:

```Python hl_lines="10-12"

            * **FastAPI** adds a reference here to the global JSON Schemas in another place in your OpenAPI instead of including it directly. This way, other applications and clients can use those JSON Schemas directly, provide better code generation tools, etc.

///

The generated responses in the OpenAPI for this *path operation* will be:

```JSON hl_lines="3-12"
{
    "responses": {

package p

import "indirect"

var in = []algo{
	{indirect.F},

By default, **FastAPI** will return the responses using `JSONResponse`.

You can override it by returning a `Response` directly as seen in [Return a Response directly](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

	github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 // indirect
	github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.23 // indirect
	github.com/microsoft/go-mssqldb v1.7.2 // indirect
	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
	github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.12.0 // indirect
	golang.org/x/crypto v0.27.0 // indirect
	golang.org/x/text v0.18.0 // indirect
	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
)

replace gorm.io/gorm => ../

	"go/ast"
	"reflect"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

func AssertObjEqual(t *testing.T, r, e interface{}, names ...string) {
	for _, name := range names {
		rv := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(r))
		ev := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(e))
		if rv.IsValid() != ev.IsValid() {
			t.Errorf("%v: expect: %+v, got %+v", utils.FileWithLineNum(), r, e)
			return
		}
		got := rv.FieldByName(name).Interface()