* @param <REP> The response type
     * @param req The request object used as the cache key
     * @param supplier The function to execute and cache the result
     * @return The result from the supplier (either fresh or cached)
     * @throws RuntimeException Any exception thrown by the supplier will be cached and re-thrown on subsequent calls
     */

@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class Smb2LogoffRequestTest {

    @Mock
    Configuration configuration;

    @Mock
    CIFSContext cifsContext;

    // Helper to create a fresh request under test
    private Smb2LogoffRequest newRequest() {
        return new Smb2LogoffRequest(configuration);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("size() returns 8-byte aligned value (header + 4)")

    List<Object> equalArgs = new ArrayList<>(args);
    for (int i = 0; i < args.size(); i++) {
      Parameter param = params.get(i);
      Object arg = args.get(i);
      // Use new fresh value generator because 'args' were populated with new fresh generator each.
      // Two newFreshValueGenerator() instances should normally generate equal value sequence.
      Object shouldBeEqualArg = generateDummyArg(param, newFreshValueGenerator());

	Data []byte `msg:"d,allownil"` // optionally carries object data

	NumVersions      int       `msg:"nv"`
	SuccessorModTime time.Time `msg:"smt"`

	Fresh bool `msg:"fr"` // indicates this is a first time call to write FileInfo.

	// Position of this version or object in a multi-object delete call,
	// no other caller must set this value other than multi-object delete call.

    // a multithreaded environment for a couple of reasons:
    //
    // 1. Subscribers to events posted on different threads can be interleaved with each other
    //    freely. (A event on one thread, B event on another could yield any of
    //    [a1, a2, a3, b1, b2], [a1, b2, a2, a3, b2], [a1, b2, b3, a2, a3], etc.)

 * IteratorTester#newTargetIterator()} method. This is because it's impossible to test an Iterator
 * without changing its state, so the tester needs a steady supply of fresh Iterators.
 *
 * <p>If your iterator supports modification through {@code remove()}, you may wish to override the
 * verify() method, which is called after each sequence and is guaranteed to be called

Some requests will have a cached response. When this cached response isn’t fresh, OkHttp can do a _conditional GET_ to download an updated response if it’s newer than what’s cached. This requires headers like `If-Modified-Since` and `If-None-Match` to be added.

## Rewriting Responses

By the time I started creating **FastAPI** itself, most of the pieces were already in place, the design was defined, the requirements and tools were ready, and the knowledge about the standards and specifications was clear and fresh.

## Future { #future }

By this point, it's already clear that **FastAPI** with its ideas is being useful for many people.

It is being chosen over previous alternatives for suiting many use cases better.

In this case, you can use `typing.Dict` (or just `dict` in Python 3.9 and above):

{* ../../docs_src/extra_models/tutorial005_py39.py hl[6] *}


## Recap { #recap }

Use multiple Pydantic models and inherit freely for each case.

import jcifs.context.SingletonContext;

@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class HandlerTest {

    @Mock
    CIFSContext mockCtx;

    @Mock
    Configuration mockCfg;

    // Provides a fresh handler instance for tests
    private Handler newHandler() {
        return new Handler();
    }

    // Provides a handler wired with a mocked CIFSContext
    private Handler newHandlerWith(CIFSContext ctx) {