if err = db.AutoMigrate(&City{}); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to migrate cities table, got error: %v", err)
	}

	err = db.Create(&City{Name: "Kabul"}).Error
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to create record: %v", err)
	}

	err = db.Create(&City{Name: "Kabul"}).Error
	if !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrDuplicatedKey) {
		t.Fatalf("expected err: %v got err: %v", gorm.ErrDuplicatedKey, err)
	}
}

			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("Failed to putObject %v", err)
			}

			partsMetadata, errs := readAllFileInfo(ctx, erasureDisks, "", bucket, object, "", false, true)
			fi, err := getLatestFileInfo(ctx, partsMetadata, z.serverPools[0].sets[0].defaultParityCount, errs)
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("Failed to getLatestFileInfo %v", err)
			}

			for j := range partsMetadata {

func TestUpdateHasOne(t *testing.T) {
	user := *GetUser("update-has-one", Config{})

	if err := DB.Create(&user).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err)
	}

	user.Account = Account{Number: "account-has-one-association"}

	if err := DB.Save(&user).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("errors happened when update: %v", err)
	}

	var user2 User
	DB.Preload("Account").Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID)

	objLayer, fsDir, err := prepareFS(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	defer os.RemoveAll(fsDir)

	if err = newTestConfig(globalMinioDefaultRegion, objLayer); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unable initialize config file, %s", err)
	}

	creds, err := auth.CreateCredentials("myuser", "mypassword")
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unable create credential, %s", err)
	}

	globalActiveCred = creds

	}

	err = DB.Model([1]*Product5{&p}).Update("name", "update_name_3").Error
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("should update success, but got err %v", err)
	}
	if beforeUpdateCall != 2 {
		t.Fatalf("before update should be called")
	}

	err = DB.Model([1]Product5{p}).Update("name", "update_name_4").Error
	if !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrInvalidValue) {

		t.Fatalf("should only find no pet with invalid conditions, but got %v", count)
	}

	// Count
	AssertAssociationCount(t, user, "Pets", 2, "")

	// Append
	pet := Pet{Name: "pet-has-many-append"}

	if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Pets").Append(&pet); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error happened when append account, got %v", err)
	}

	if pet.ID == 0 {
		t.Fatalf("Pet's ID should be created")
	}

	if err := DB.AutoMigrate(&Harumph{}); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to migrate for uuid default value, got error: %v", err)
	}

	harumph := Harumph{}
	if err := DB.Create(&harumph).Error; err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("should failed to create data, name can't be blank")
	}

	harumph = Harumph{Name: "jinzhu"}
	if err := DB.Create(&harumph).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("should be able to create data, but got %v", err)
	}

	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Test: failed %s", err)
	}
	if encOff != 595127964 {
		t.Fatalf("Test: expected %d, got %d", 595127964, encOff)
	}
	if encLength != 32796 {
		t.Fatalf("Test: expected %d, got %d", 32796, encLength)
	}
	if skipLen != 32756 {
		t.Fatalf("Test: expected %d, got %d", 32756, skipLen)
	}
	if seqNumber != 4538 {
		t.Fatalf("Test: expected %d, got %d", 4538, seqNumber)
	}

		if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, ft.expectedErr) {
			t.Fatalf("ToFileInfo failed due to %v", err)
		}
		if got := fi.TierFreeVersion(); got != ft.expectedFree {
			t.Fatalf("Expected free-version=%v but got free-version=%v", ft.expectedFree, got)
		}
		if ft.afterFn != nil {
			_, err = ft.afterFn(fi)
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("ft.afterFn failed with err %v", err)
			}
		}
	}

	if err := DB.AutoMigrate(&Harumph{}); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to migrate for uuid default value, got error: %v", err)
	}

	harumph := Harumph{}
	if err := DB.Create(&harumph).Error; err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("should failed to create data, name can't be blank")
	}

	harumph = Harumph{Name: "jinzhu"}
	if err := DB.Create(&harumph).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("should be able to create data, but got %v", err)
	}