if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("expected: <nil>, got: %s", err)
		}

		start, length, err1 := rs.GetOffsetLength(objectSize)
		if err1 != nil {
			t.Fatalf("expected: <nil>, got: %s", err1)
		}

		if start != successCase.offsetBegin {
			t.Fatalf("expected: %d, got: %d", successCase.offsetBegin, start)
		}

		if start+length-1 != successCase.offsetEnd {

	db.Logger = DB.Logger
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Should open db success, but got %v", err)
	}

	tx := db.Begin()
	user := *GetUser("transaction", Config{})

	if err = tx.Save(&user).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("No error should raise, but got %v", err)
	}

	if err = tx.First(&User{}, "name = ?", "transaction").Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Should find saved record, but got %v", err)
	}

		ipList, err := getHostIP(testCase.host)
		switch {
		case testCase.expectedErr == nil:
			if err != nil {
				t.Fatalf("error: expected = <nil>, got = %v", err)
			}
		case err == nil:
			t.Fatalf("error: expected = %v, got = <nil>", testCase.expectedErr)
		case testCase.expectedErr.Error() != err.Error():
			t.Fatalf("error: expected = %v, got = %v", testCase.expectedErr, err)
		}

		if testCase.expectedIPList != nil {

	if err := DB.Migrator().DropTable(allModels...); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to drop table, got error %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.AutoMigrate(allModels...); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to auto migrate, got error %v", err)
	}

	if tables, err := DB.Migrator().GetTables(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to get database all tables, but got error %v", err)
	} else {

	).Update(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Set Update mixed failed: %v", err)
	}
	if rows != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("expected 1 row affected for field update, got %d", rows)
	}

	var got User
	if err := DB.Preload("Pets").First(&got, user.ID).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("load user: %v", err)
	}
	if got.Age != 30 {
		t.Fatalf("expected age 30, got %d", got.Age)
	}

	// Initialize a new xlStorage layer.
	disk, err := newLocalXLStorage(tmpPath)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Initializing xlStorage failed with %s.", err)
	}

	// Attempt to create a volume to verify the permissions later.
	// MakeVol creates 0777.
	if err = disk.MakeVol(t.Context(), testCase.volName); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Creating a volume failed with %s expected to pass.", err)
	}

	// Stat to get permissions bits.

		c.Fatalf("Unable to set policy: %v", err)
	}

	value, err := ldapID.Retrieve()
	if err != nil {
		c.Fatalf("Expected to generate STS creds, got err: %#v", err)
	}

	usersList, err := s.adm.ListUsers(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		c.Fatalf("list users should not fail: %v", err)
	}
	if len(usersList) != 1 {
		c.Fatalf("expected user listing output: %#v", usersList)
	}

		t.Fatalf("expect write 48 bytes but got %d", n)
	}
	if rb.Length() != 64 {
		t.Fatalf("expect len 64 bytes but got %d. r.w=%d, r.r=%d", rb.Length(), rb.w, rb.r)
	}
	if rb.Free() != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("expect free 0 bytes but got %d. r.w=%d, r.r=%d", rb.Free(), rb.w, rb.r)
	}
	if rb.w != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("expect r.w=0 but got %d. r.r=%d", rb.w, rb.r)
	}
	if !bytes.Equal(rb.Bytes(nil), []byte(strings.Repeat("abcd", 16))) {

		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to encrypt stream: %v", i, err)
		}

		plaintext, err := Decrypt(KMS, bytes.NewReader(data), test.Context)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to decrypt stream: %v", i, err)
		}
		data, err = io.ReadAll(plaintext)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to decrypt stream: %v", i, err)
		}

		if !bytes.Equal(data, test.Data) {

		t.Fatalf("Should find saved record")
	}

	if err := tx.Commit().Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Failed to commit, got error %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.First(&User{}, "name = ?", user.Name).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Should find saved record")
	}

	if err := DB.First(&User{}, "name = ?", user1.Name).Error; err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("Should not find rollbacked record")
	}