// If a defensive copy were made, this test would fail, and the behavior would be more robust.
        // Given the current implementation, direct modification of the passed array affects the AvPair.
        // If this is not desired, a defensive copy should be added in the AvPair constructor.
        assertEquals(0x05, avPair.getRaw()[0],

    }

    /**
     * Test protected field access
     */
    public void test_protectedFieldAccess() {
        // Test direct field access (protected fields)
        TestAbstractRule rule = new TestAbstractRule();

        // Direct field assignment
        rule.ruleId = "directFieldAccess";
        TestResponseProcessor processor = new TestResponseProcessor();

- **Google Site Search (GSS) / Google Custom Search (CSE)** - JavaScript replacement
- **Elasticsearch / OpenSearch** - Direct data migration via bulk APIs
- **Apache Solr** - Document import via REST API
- **Database Systems** - Direct connection via DataStore plugins
- **File Systems** - SMB, FTP, local file crawling
- **Custom Systems** - REST API for bulk document indexing

---

    /**
     * Create new RDMA negotiation response
     */
    public RdmaNegotiateResponse() {
        // Initialize with default values
        this.status = 0; // Success
        this.selectedVersion = 0x0100; // SMB Direct 1.0
        this.creditsGranted = 0;
        this.maxReceiveSize = RdmaCapabilities.DEFAULT_MAX_RECEIVE_SIZE;
        this.maxReadWriteSize = RdmaCapabilities.DEFAULT_MAX_READ_WRITE_SIZE;

#### 4.3 Integration Points
- Extend `SmbFile` for directory lease support
- Modify directory listing operations for caching
- Update change notification handling

---

### Phase 5: RDMA (SMB Direct) Support
**Priority: LOW** | **Estimated Effort: 8-10 weeks**

RDMA provides high-speed, low-latency data transfer for supported network adapters.

#### 5.1 Core RDMA Infrastructure
```

     *
     * @param offset the offset to set
     */
    public void setOffset(final long offset) {
        this.offset = offset;
    }

    /**
     * Add RDMA channel information for direct memory access
     *
     * @param remoteKey remote memory key
     * @param address remote memory address
     * @param length length of memory region
     */

     * @param isDirect whether to use direct transmission
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    protected abstract void doSendFragment(byte[] buf, int off, int length, boolean isDirect) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Receives a DCERPC fragment from the remote endpoint
     * @param buf the buffer to receive the fragment
     * @param isDirect whether to use direct reception

    protected final BlockingQueue<RdmaWorkRequest> pendingRequests;

    // Connection state
    /** Current connection state */
    protected volatile RdmaConnectionState state;
    /** Credit management for SMB Direct */
    protected RdmaCredits credits;
    /** Maximum size for fragmented operations */
    protected int maxFragmentedSize;
    /** Maximum size for RDMA read/write operations */
    protected int maxReadWriteSize;

        // Hexdump.toHexString produces uppercase hex
        assertTrue(result.toLowerCase().contains("0x001200a9"));
        // ACE.toString() outputs "Direct    " with 4 spaces
        assertTrue(result.contains("Direct"));
        assertTrue(result.contains("This folder only"));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test toString format for deny ACE")

        public long getLastAccessTime() {
            return lastAccessTime;
        }

        @Override
        public long getSize() {
            return size;
        }
    }

    // --- Happy path: direct values are returned as provided ---
    @Test
    void returnsProvidedValues_happyPath() {
        // Arrange