from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Cookies(BaseModel):
    session_id: str
    fatebook_tracker: Union[str, None] = None
    googall_tracker: Union[str, None] = None


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(cookies: Annotated[Cookies, Cookie()]):

from typing import Union

from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Cookies(BaseModel):
    session_id: str
    fatebook_tracker: Union[str, None] = None
    googall_tracker: Union[str, None] = None


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(cookies: Cookies = Cookie()):

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


def test_cookie_param_model(client: TestClient):
    with client as c:
        c.cookies.set("session_id", "123")
        c.cookies.set("fatebook_tracker", "456")
        c.cookies.set("googall_tracker", "789")
        response = c.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "session_id": "123",

    client = TestClient(app)
    client.cookies.set("p", "hello")
    response = client.get(path)
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"p": "hello"}


# =====================================================================================
# Alias


@app.get("/optional-alias")
async def read_optional_alias(
    p: Annotated[Optional[str], Cookie(alias="p_alias")] = None,
):

# Параметри Cookie

Ви можете визначити параметри Cookie таким же чином, як визначаються параметри `Query` і `Path`.

## Імпорт `Cookie`

Спочатку імпортуйте `Cookie`:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

## Визначення параметрів `Cookie`

Потім визначте параметри cookie, використовуючи таку ж конструкцію як для `Path` і `Query`.

## 使用 `Response` 参数

你可以在你的*路径操作函数*中声明一个`Response`类型的参数（就像你可以为cookies做的那样）。

然后你可以在这个*临时*响应对象中设置头部。
{* ../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial002.py hl[1,7:8] *}

然后你可以像平常一样返回任何你需要的对象（例如一个`dict`或者一个数据库模型）。如果你声明了一个`response_model`，它仍然会被用来过滤和转换你返回的对象。

**FastAPI**将使用这个临时响应来提取头部（也包括cookies和状态码），并将它们放入包含你返回的值的最终响应中，该响应由任何`response_model`过滤。

你也可以在依赖项中声明`Response`参数，并在其中设置头部（和cookies）。

## 直接返回 `Response`

你也可以在直接返回`Response`时添加头部。

    }

    return responseBuilder.build()
  }

  /** Returns a 'Cookie' HTTP request header with all cookies, like `a=b; c=d`. */
  private fun cookieHeader(cookies: List<Cookie>): String =
    buildString {
      cookies.forEachIndexed { index, cookie ->
        if (index > 0) append("; ")
        append(cookie.name).append('=').append(cookie.value)
      }
    }

                "msg": "Field required",
                "input": IsOneOf(None, {}),
            }
        ]
    }


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path",
    ["/required-str", "/model-required-str"],
)
def test_required_str(path: str):
    client = TestClient(app)
    client.cookies.set("p", "hello")
    response = client.get(path)
    assert response.status_code == 200

**FastAPI** usará essa resposta *temporária* para extrair os cabeçalhos (cookies e código de status também) e os colocará na resposta final que contém o valor que você retornou, filtrado por qualquer `response_model`.

Você também pode declarar o parâmetro `Response` em dependências e definir cabeçalhos (e cookies) nelas.

## Retorne uma `Response` diretamente { #return-a-response-directly }

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"param": "value"}


def test_cookie_model_with_alias():
    client = TestClient(app)
    client.cookies.set("param_alias", "value")
    response = client.get("/cookie")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"param": "value"}


def test_query_model_with_alias_by_name():
    client = TestClient(app)