*
   * The simplest way to maintain a rate of QPS is to keep the timestamp of the last granted
   * request, and ensure that (1/QPS) seconds have elapsed since then. For example, for a rate of
   * QPS=5 (5 tokens per second), if we ensure that a request isn't granted earlier than 200ms after
   * the last one, then we achieve the intended rate. If a request comes and the last request was

0000360 53 b3 22 31 94 d3 83 f2 18 4d f5 92 33 27 53 97
0000370 0f d3 e6 55 9c a6 c5 31 87 6f d3 f3 ae 39 6f 56
0000380 10 7b ab 7e d0 b4 ca f2 b8 05 be 3f 0e 6e 5a 75
0000390 ab 0c f5 37 0e ba 8e 75 71 7a aa ed 7a dd 6a 63
00003a0 be 9b a0 97 27 6a 6f e7 d3 8b c4 7c ec d3 91 56
00003b0 d9 ac 5e bf 16 42 2f 00 1f 93 a2 23 87 bd e2 59
00003c0 a0 de 1a 66 c8 62 eb 55 8f 91 17 b4 61 42 7a 50
00003d0 40 03 34 40 03 34 40 03 34 40 03 34 40 03 34 40

pkg archive/tar, const TypeBlock = 52
pkg archive/tar, const TypeChar = 51
pkg archive/tar, const TypeCont = 55
pkg archive/tar, const TypeDir = 53
pkg archive/tar, const TypeFifo = 54
pkg archive/tar, const TypeGNULongLink = 75
pkg archive/tar, const TypeGNULongLink ideal-char
pkg archive/tar, const TypeGNULongName = 76
pkg archive/tar, const TypeGNULongName ideal-char
pkg archive/tar, const TypeLink = 49
pkg archive/tar, const TypeReg = 48

			testRead{5, "", io.ErrUnexpectedEOF},
			testWriteTo{nil, 0, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF},
			testRemaining{1, 1},
		},
	}, {
		maker: makeReg{"hello", 5},
		tests: []testFnc{
			testRemaining{5, 5},
			testRead{5, "hello", io.EOF},
			testRemaining{0, 0},
		},
	}, {
		maker: makeReg{"hello, world", 50},
		tests: []testFnc{
			testRemaining{50, 50},
			testRead{7, "hello, ", nil},

            3),
        rangeMap.asMapOfRanges());

    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> sub.put(Range.open(9, 12), 5));

    RangeMap<Integer, Integer> subSub = sub.subRangeMap(Range.closedOpen(5, 5));
    subSub.put(Range.closedOpen(5, 5), 6); // should be a no-op
    assertEquals(
        ImmutableMap.of(
            Range.open(3, 7),
            1,
            Range.closed(7, 9),
            4,

```mermaid
flowchart LR
    subgraph global[global env]
        harry-1[<strike>harry v1</strike>]
        style harry-1 fill:#ccc,stroke-dasharray: 5 5
        harry-3[harry v3]
    end
    subgraph stone-project[philosophers-stone project]
        stone(philosophers-stone) -.-x|⛔️| harry-1
    end
    subgraph azkaban-project[prisoner-of-azkaban project]

    assertTrue(Range.closed(3, 5).isConnected(Range.closed(5, 6)));
    assertTrue(Range.closed(5, 6).isConnected(Range.closed(3, 5)));
    assertTrue(Range.closed(3, 5).isConnected(Range.openClosed(5, 5)));
    assertTrue(Range.open(3, 5).isConnected(Range.closed(5, 6)));
    assertTrue(Range.closed(3, 7).isConnected(Range.open(6, 8)));
    assertTrue(Range.open(3, 7).isConnected(Range.closed(5, 6)));

                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 55,
      "options": {
        "legend": {
          "calcs": [],
          "displayMode": "list",
          "placement": "bottom",
          "showLegend": true
        },
        "tooltip": {

```mermaid
flowchart LR
    subgraph global[globale Umgebung]
        harry-1[<strike>harry v1</strike>]
        style harry-1 fill:#ccc,stroke-dasharray: 5 5
        harry-3[harry v3]
    end
    subgraph stone-project[philosophers-stone-Projekt]
        stone(philosophers-stone) -.-x|⛔️| harry-1
    end
    subgraph azkaban-project[prisoner-of-azkaban-Projekt]

	expected string
	err      error
}{
	{"", 0, 0, "", nil},
	{"aaa", 0, 3, "aaa", nil},
	{"foobar", 0, 2, "fo", nil},
	{"a", 0, 2, "a", io.EOF},
	{"helloworld", 4, 3, "owo", nil},
	{"helloworld", 5, 5, "world", nil},
	{"helloworld", 5, 6, "world", io.EOF},
	{"helloworld", 10, 1, "", io.EOF},
}

func TestPeek(t *testing.T) {
	for _, test := range peekTests {
		buf := NewBufferString(test.buffer)