while (fpp != 1.0) {
      boolean changed = bf.put(new Object());
      double newFpp = bf.expectedFpp();
      // if changed, the new fpp is strictly higher, otherwise it is the same
      assertTrue(changed ? newFpp > fpp : newFpp == fpp);
      fpp = newFpp;
    }
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // slow
  public void testBitSize() {
    double fpp = 0.03;

    e is ProtocolException -> false

    // If there was an interruption or timeout (SocketTimeoutException), don't recover.
    // For the socket connect timeout case we do not try the same host with a different
    // ConnectionSpec: we assume it is unreachable.
    e is InterruptedIOException -> false

    // If the problem was a CertificateException from the X509TrustManager, do not retry.

  private EmptyImmutableListMultimap() {
    super(ImmutableMap.<Object, ImmutableList<Object>>of(), 0);
  }

  /*
   * TODO(b/242884182): Figure out why this helps produce the same class file when we compile most
   * of common.collect a second time with the results of the first compilation on the classpath. Or
   * just back this out once we stop doing that (which we'll do after our internal GWT setup

import java.util.Collection;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A GWT-only class only used by GWT emulations. It is used to consolidate the definitions of method
 * delegation to save code size.
 *
 * @author Hayward Chan
 */
final class ForwardingImmutableCollection<E> extends ImmutableCollection<E> {

  final transient Collection<E> delegate;

        assertNotNull(pooled1);

        // Test wrapping same object multiple times
        PooledObject<TestComponent> pooled2 = factory.wrap(component);
        assertNotNull(pooled2);
        assertNotSame(pooled1, pooled2); // Different PooledObject instances
        assertSame(pooled1.getObject(), pooled2.getObject()); // Same wrapped object
    }

    /**
     * Test factory reusability
     */

   *
   * <p>{@code addListener} guarantees execution ordering across calls to a given listener but not
   * across calls to multiple listeners. Specifically, a given listener will have its callbacks
   * invoked in the same order as the underlying service enters those states. Additionally, at most
   * one of the listener's callbacks will execute at once. However, multiple listeners' callbacks

Since HTTP requests frequently happen in parallel, connection pooling must be thread-safe.

These are the primary classes involved with establishing, sharing, and terminating connections:

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;

/**
 * Cache entry for directory contents with thread-safe operations
 */
public class DirectoryCacheEntry {

    private final String directoryPath;
    private final Smb2LeaseKey leaseKey;
    private final long createTime;
    private volatile long lastUpdateTime;

For large responses, returning a `Response` directly is much faster than returning a dictionary.

This is because by default, FastAPI will inspect every item inside and make sure it is serializable as JSON, using the same [JSON Compatible Encoder](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank} explained in the tutorial. This is what allows you to return **arbitrary objects**, for example database models.

      val newSize = deflatedBytes.size - LAST_OCTETS_COUNT_TO_REMOVE_AFTER_DEFLATION
      deflatedBytes.readAndWriteUnsafe().use { cursor ->
        cursor.resizeBuffer(newSize)
      }
    } else {
      // Same as adding EMPTY_DEFLATE_BLOCK and then removing 4 bytes.
      deflatedBytes.writeByte(0x00)
    }

    buffer.write(deflatedBytes, deflatedBytes.size)
  }

  @Throws(IOException::class)