* `skip=20`: because you set it in the URL
* `limit=10`: because that was the default value

## Optional parameters

The same way, you can declare optional query parameters, by setting their default to `None`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!> ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial002_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="9"

            return Long.toString(date.getTime());
        } else if (format.contains("date_optional_time")) {
            final SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss");
            sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
            return sdf.format(date);
        } else {
            return Long.toString(date.getTime());
        }
    }

            return Long.toString(date.getTime());
        } else if (format.contains("date_optional_time")) {
            final SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss");
            sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
            return sdf.format(date);
        } else {
            return Long.toString(date.getTime());
        }
    }

      this.v0 ^= k0;
      this.v1 ^= k1;
      this.v2 ^= k0;
      this.v3 ^= k1;
    }

    @Override
    protected void process(ByteBuffer buffer) {
      b += CHUNK_SIZE;
      processM(buffer.getLong());
    }

    @Override
    protected void processRemaining(ByteBuffer buffer) {
      b += buffer.remaining();
      for (int i = 0; buffer.hasRemaining(); i += 8) {

MinIO to get temporary credentials for MinIO API operations. MinIO STS API uses [JSON Web Key Set Endpoint](https://docs.wso2.com/display/IS541/JSON+Web+Key+Set+Endpoint) to validate if JWT is valid and is properly signed.

**We recommend setting `policy` as a custom claim for the JWT service provider follow [here](https://docs.wso2.com/display/IS550/Configuring+Claims+for+a+Service+Provider) and [here](https://docs.wso2.com/display/IS550/Handling+Custom+Claims+with+the+JWT+Bearer+Grant+Type)...

This is not a limitation of **FastAPI**, it's part of the HTTP protocol.

///

## Optional File Upload

You can make a file optional by using standard type annotations and setting a default value of `None`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="9  17"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_02_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;

/**
 * A generator of {@code TestSuite} instances for testing {@code CharSource} implementations.
 * Generates tests of all methods on a {@code CharSource} given various inputs the source is
 * expected to contain.
 *
 * @author Colin Decker
 */

    hosts. Note that this setting is only available on Android 24+.
 *  New: HPACK compression is now dynamic. This should improve performance when
    transmitting request headers over HTTP/2.
 *  New: `Dispatcher.setIdleCallback()` can be used to signal when there are no
    calls in flight. This is useful for [testing with
    Espresso][okhttp_idling_resource].
 *  New: Upgrade to Okio 1.9.0.

| policy     | _string_ or _[]string_ or _comma_separated_value_ | Canned policy name to be applied for STS credentials. (Mandatory) - This can be configured to any desired value such as `roles` or `groups` by setting the environment variable `MINIO_IDENTITY_OPENID_CLAIM_NAME` |

## Get started

In this document we will explain in detail on how to configure all the prerequisites.

                            // item is not form field.
                        } else {
                            String name = item.getFieldName();
                            String value = item.getString();
                            response.getWriter().write(name + "," + value);
                        }
                    }
                } catch (FileUploadException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();