// Append 10 more bytes to the source.
    source.append(newPreFilledByteArray(5, 10));

    // The stream reports no bytes... importantly, it doesn't read the byte at index 5 when it
    // should be reading the byte at index 10.
    // We could use a custom InputStream instead to make the read start at index 10, but since this
    // is a racy situation anyway, this behavior seems reasonable.
    assertEquals(-1, in.read());
  }

      stream.defaultWriteObject();
      stream.writeObject(inverse());
    }

    @GwtIncompatible // java.io.ObjectInputStream
    @J2ktIncompatible
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // reading data stored by writeObject
    private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
      stream.defaultReadObject();

### Other (Bug, Cleanup or Flake)

- Fix the masters rolling upgrade causing thundering herd of LISTs on etcd leading to control plane unavailability. ([#86430](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/86430), [@wojtek-t](https://github.com/wojtek-t)) [SIG API Machinery, SIG Node, and SIG Testing]

          stream.withLock {
            stream.addBytesToWriteWindow(delta)
          }
        }
      }
    }

    override fun ackSettings() {
      // TODO: If we don't get this callback after sending settings to the peer, SETTINGS_TIMEOUT.
    }

    override fun ping(
      ack: Boolean,
      payload1: Int,
      payload2: Int,
    ) {
      if (ack) {
        ******@****.***ck {

    assertThat(letters).containsExactly("a", "b", "c", "").inOrder();
  }

  public void testCharacterSplitWithLeadingDelimiter() {
    String leading = ",a,b,c";
    Iterable<String> letters = COMMA_SPLITTER.split(leading);
    assertThat(letters).containsExactly("", "a", "b", "c").inOrder();
  }

  public void testCharacterSplitWithMultipleLetters() {
    Iterable<String> testCharacteringMotto =

                   std::vector<std::string>* control_ret_node_names,
                   bool* control_rets_updated) override {
    // Inject failure to function instantiation if finding a node that contains
    // the given node name (error_node_) and requested device (error_device_).
    for (const auto node : graph->get()->nodes()) {
      if (node->name().find(error_node_) != string::npos &&

    ImmutableList<String> ancestorParts = parts.subList(levels, parts.size());

    // levels equals the number of dots that are getting clipped away, then add the length of each
    // clipped part to get the length of the leading substring that is being removed.
    int substringFrom = levels;
    for (int i = 0; i < levels; i++) {
      substringFrom += parts.get(i).length();
    }
    String ancestorName = name.substring(substringFrom);

	// try this server to generate a new token.

	type healResp struct {
		respBytes []byte
		apiErr    APIError
		errBody   string
	}

	// Define a closure to start sending whitespace to client
	// after 10s unless a response item comes in
	keepConnLive := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, respCh chan healResp) {
		ticker := time.NewTicker(time.Second * 10)
		defer ticker.Stop()

* 📝 Add dark mode auto switch to docs based on OS preference. PR [#4869](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4869) by [@ComicShrimp](https://github.com/ComicShrimp).
* 🔥 Remove un-used old pending tests, already covered in other places. PR [#4891](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4891) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).

And then, you could give that JWT token to a user (or bot), and they could use it to perform those actions (drive the car, or edit the blog post) without even needing to have an account, just with the JWT token your API generated for that.

Using these ideas, JWT can be used for way more sophisticated scenarios.