public abstract class ImmutableList<E> extends ImmutableCollection<E>
    implements List<E>, RandomAccess {

  /**
   * Returns a {@code Collector} that accumulates the input elements into a new {@code
   * ImmutableList}, in encounter order.
   *
   * @since 33.2.0 (available since 21.0 in guava-jre)
   */
  @IgnoreJRERequirement // Users will use this only if they're already using streams.

    checkArgument(min <= max, "min (%s) must be less than or equal to max (%s)", min, max);
    return value < min ? min : value < max ? value : max;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the values from each provided array combined into a single array. For example, {@code
   * concat(new char[] {a, b}, new char[] {}, new char[] {c}} returns the array {@code {a, b, c}}.
   *
   * @param arrays zero or more {@code char} arrays

	if err != nil {
		return 0, 0, err
	}

	start = h.Start
	if h.IsSuffixLength {
		start = max(resourceSize+h.Start, 0)
	}
	return start, length, nil
}

// Parse a HTTP range header value into a HTTPRangeSpec
func parseRequestRangeSpec(rangeString string) (hrange *HTTPRangeSpec, err error) {
	// Return error if given range string doesn't start with byte range prefix.
	if !strings.HasPrefix(rangeString, byteRangePrefix) {

        try {
            return new URL(context, spec);
        } catch (final IOException e) {
            throw new IORuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Converts a string into <code>application/x-www-form-urlencoded</code>
     * format using the specified encoding scheme.
     *
     * @param s
     *            The string to be converted. Must not be {@literal null} or empty.

👆 💪 👈 ⏮️ `openapi_extra`:

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_advanced_configuration/tutorial006.py hl[20:37,39:40] *}

👉 🖼, 👥 🚫 📣 🙆 Pydantic 🏷. 👐, 📨 💪 🚫 <abbr title="converted from some plain format, like bytes, into Python objects">🎻</abbr> 🎻, ⚫️ ✍ 🔗 `bytes`, &amp; 🔢 `magic_data_reader()` 🔜 🈚 🎻 ⚫️ 🌌.

👐, 👥 💪 📣 📈 🔗 📨 💪.

### 🛃 🗄 🎚 🆎

⚙️ 👉 🎏 🎱, 👆 💪 ⚙️ Pydantic 🏷 🔬 🎻 🔗 👈 ⤴️ 🔌 🛃 🗄 🔗 📄 *➡ 🛠️*.

The class `BackgroundTasks` comes directly from <a href="https://www.starlette.io/background/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`starlette.background`</a>.

It is imported/included directly into FastAPI so that you can import it from `fastapi` and avoid accidentally importing the alternative `BackgroundTask` (without the `s` at the end) from `starlette.background`.

    }
  }

  /**
   * Promotes eligible calls from [readyAsyncCalls] to [runningAsyncCalls] and runs them on the
   * executor service. Must not be called with synchronization because executing calls can call
   * into user code.
   *
   * @return true if the dispatcher is currently running calls.
   */
  private fun promoteAndExecute(): Boolean {
    assertLockNotHeld()

    val executableCalls = mutableListOf<AsyncCall>()

# Classes as Dependencies { #classes-as-dependencies }

Before diving deeper into the **Dependency Injection** system, let's upgrade the previous example.

## A `dict` from the previous example { #a-dict-from-the-previous-example }

In the previous example, we were returning a `dict` from our dependency ("dependable"):

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

	if _, ok := args["groups"]; !ok {
		if len(groups) > 0 {
			args["groups"] = groups
		}
	}

	return args
}

// PolicyToBucketAccessPolicy converts a MinIO policy into a minio-go policy data structure.
func PolicyToBucketAccessPolicy(bucketPolicy *policy.BucketPolicy) (*miniogopolicy.BucketAccessPolicy, error) {
	// Return empty BucketAccessPolicy for empty bucket policy.

        // Multiply numeratorAccum / denominatorAccum into accum.
        accum =
            accum
                .multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(numeratorAccum))
                .divide(BigInteger.valueOf(denominatorAccum));
        numeratorAccum = p;
        denominatorAccum = q;
        numeratorBits = bits;
      } else {
        // We can definitely multiply into the long accumulators without overflowing them.