async def read_main(item_id: str, x_token: Annotated[str, Header()]):
    if x_token != fake_secret_token:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid X-Token header")
    if item_id not in fake_db:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
    return fake_db[item_id]


@app.post("/items/")
async def create_item(item: Item, x_token: Annotated[str, Header()]) -> Item:
    if x_token != fake_secret_token:

        private String queryString;
        private String servletPath;
        private String method = "GET";
        private String requestURI = "/";
        private final Map<String, String> headers = new java.util.HashMap<>();

        public void setQueryString(String queryString) {
            this.queryString = queryString;
        }

        public void setServletPath(String servletPath) {

		DeploymentType: r.Form.Get("deployment-type"),
	}
	result := objLayer.Health(ctx, opts)
	w.Header().Set(xhttp.MinIOWriteQuorum, strconv.Itoa(result.WriteQuorum))
	w.Header().Set(xhttp.MinIOStorageClassDefaults, strconv.FormatBool(result.UsingDefaults))
	// return how many drives are being healed if any
	if result.HealingDrives > 0 {
		w.Header().Set(xhttp.MinIOHealingDrives, strconv.Itoa(result.HealingDrives))
	}
	if !result.Healthy {

from fastapi import FastAPI, Response

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/headers-and-object/")
def get_headers(response: Response):
    response.headers["X-Cat-Dog"] = "alone in the world"

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Header, HTTPException

app = FastAPI()


async def verify_token(x_token: str = Header()):
    if x_token != "fake-super-secret-token":
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="X-Token header invalid")


async def verify_key(x_key: str = Header()):
    if x_key != "fake-super-secret-key":
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="X-Key header invalid")
    return x_key

        .build();

    try (Response response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
      if (!response.isSuccessful()) throw new IOException("Unexpected code " + response);

      Headers responseHeaders = response.headers();
      for (int i = 0; i < responseHeaders.size(); i++) {
        System.out.println(responseHeaders.name(i) + ": " + responseHeaders.value(i));
      }

      System.out.println(response.body().string());

def test_incorrect_token():
    response = client.get("/items", headers={"Authorization": "Non-existent testtoken"})
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Not authenticated"}


def test_token():
    response = client.get("/items", headers={"Authorization": "Bearer testtoken"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    )
    if not (is_correct_username and is_correct_password):
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
            detail="Incorrect username or password",
            headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Basic"},
        )
    return credentials.username


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(username: str = Depends(get_current_username)):

		r := NewReader(bytes.NewReader(b))
		type file struct {
			header  *Header
			content []byte
		}
		files := []file{}
		for {
			hdr, err := r.Next()
			if err == io.EOF {
				break
			}
			if err != nil {
				return
			}
			buf := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
			if _, err := io.Copy(buf, r); err != nil {
				continue
			}
			files = append(files, file{header: hdr, content: buf.Bytes()})
		}

**FastAPI** will use that *temporal* response to extract the cookies (also headers and status code), and will put them in the final response that contains the value you returned, filtered by any `response_model`.

You can also declare the `Response` parameter in dependencies, and set cookies (and headers) in them.

## Return a `Response` directly { #return-a-response-directly }