)

// writeSTSErrorResponse writes error headers
func writeSTSErrorResponse(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, errCode STSErrorCode, err error) {
	stsErr := stsErrCodes.ToSTSErr(errCode)

	// Generate error response.
	stsErrorResponse := STSErrorResponse{}
	stsErrorResponse.Error.Code = stsErr.Code
	stsErrorResponse.RequestID = w.Header().Get(xhttp.AmzRequestID)

	var idxCb func() []byte
	if isCompressed {
		wantEncryption := crypto.Requested(r.Header) || isEncrypted
		s2c, cb := newS2CompressReader(reader, actualPartSize, wantEncryption)
		idxCb = cb
		defer s2c.Close()
		reader = etag.Wrap(s2c, reader)
		length = -1
	}

	srcInfo.Reader, err = hash.NewReader(ctx, reader, length, "", "", actualPartSize)
	if err != nil {

 * and the implementation should respond with a new request that sets the "Authorization" header.
 *
 * ```java
 * if (response.request().header("Authorization") != null) {
 *   return null; // Give up, we've already failed to authenticate.
 * }
 *
 * String credential = Credentials.basic(...)
 * return response.request().newBuilder()
 *     .header("Authorization", credential)
 *     .build();
 * ```
 *

    """
    Add or update header permalinks in specific pages of En docs.
    """
    for md_file in pages:
        add_permalinks_page(md_file, update_existing=update_existing)


@app.command()
def add_permalinks(update_existing: bool = False) -> None:
    """
    Add or update header permalinks in all pages of En docs.
    """

# Using the Request Directly { #using-the-request-directly }

Up to now, you have been declaring the parts of the request that you need with their types.

Taking data from:

* The path as parameters.
* Headers.
* Cookies.
* etc.

And by doing so, **FastAPI** is validating that data, converting it and generating documentation for your API automatically.

But there are situations where you might need to access the `Request` object directly.

            "input": "plumbus"
        }
    ]
}
```

## 總結

你可以使用 **Pydantic 模型**在 **FastAPI** 中聲明**查詢參數**。😎

/// tip

劇透警告：你也可以使用 Pydantic 模型來聲明 cookie 和 headers，但你將在本教學的後面部分閱讀到這部分內容。🤫

    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.dataclasses_.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    client.headers.clear()
    return client


def test_post_authors_item(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post(
        "/authors/foo/items/",
        json=[{"name": "Bar"}, {"name": "Baz", "description": "Drop the Baz"}],

///

Zuerst erstellen wir eine `GzipRequest`-Klasse, welche die Methode `Request.body()` überschreibt, um den Body bei Vorhandensein eines entsprechenden Headers zu dekomprimieren.

Wenn der Header kein `gzip` enthält, wird nicht versucht, den Body zu dekomprimieren.

Auf diese Weise kann dieselbe Routenklasse gzip-komprimierte oder unkomprimierte Requests verarbeiten.

    assertEquals(setOf(OkHttpTest::class.java.name), testHandler.calls.keys)
  }

  fun testCachedRequest() {
    enableTls()

    server.enqueue(MockResponse(body = "abc", headers = Headers.headersOf("cache-control", "public, max-age=3")))
    server.enqueue(MockResponse(body = "abc"))

    val ctxt = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().targetContext.applicationContext

// IsRequested returns true if the HTTP headers contains
// at least one SSE-KMS header.
func (ssekms) IsRequested(h http.Header) bool {
	if _, ok := h[xhttp.AmzServerSideEncryptionKmsID]; ok {
		return true
	}
	if _, ok := h[xhttp.AmzServerSideEncryptionKmsContext]; ok {
		return true
	}
	if _, ok := h[xhttp.AmzServerSideEncryption]; ok {
		// Return only true if the SSE header is specified and does not contain the SSE-S3 value