assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> ImmutableList.of("a", null, "b"));
  }

  public void testCreation_generic() {
    List<String> a = ImmutableList.of("a");
    // only verify that there is no compile warning
    ImmutableList<List<String>> unused = ImmutableList.of(a, a);
  }

  public void testCreation_arrayOfArray() {
    String[] array = new String[] {"a"};

    try {
      Hashing.hmacMd5(badKey);
      fail();
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
    } catch (NullPointerException toleratedOnAndroid) {
      // TODO(cpovirk): In an ideal world, we'd check here that we're running on Android.
    }
  }

  public void testEmptyInputs() throws Exception {
    String knownOutput = "8cbf764cbe2e4623d99a41354adfd390";

    Mac mac = Mac.getInstance("HmacMD5");

        emptyMappingFile.manager(dictionaryManager);

        PagingList<CharMappingItem> result = emptyMappingFile.selectList(0, 10);

        // Debug: print what we actually got
        if (result.size() > 0) {
            for (CharMappingItem item : result) {
                System.out.println("Unexpected item: " + item.toLineString());
            }
        }

    //                                                                        Small Helper
    //                                                                        ============
    /**
     * Verifies that the CRUD mode matches the expected mode.
     *
     * @param crudMode the actual CRUD mode
     * @param expectedMode the expected CRUD mode
     */

    //                                                                        Small Helper
    //                                                                        ============
    /**
     * Verifies that the CRUD mode matches the expected mode.
     *
     * @param crudMode the actual CRUD mode
     * @param expectedMode the expected CRUD mode
     */

```

### Exception Handling
```java
import org.codelibs.core.exception.*;

// Runtime exception wrappers eliminate try-catch boilerplate
try {
    // Code that might throw checked exceptions
    return ClassUtil.newInstance(className); // Wraps checked exceptions automatically
} catch (ClassNotFoundRuntimeException e) {
    // Handle the wrapped exception

📥 🖼 ❔ 🇺🇸🔍 🛠️ 💪 👀 💖, 🔁 🔁, 💸 🙋 ✴️ 💭 ⚠ 👩‍💻.

### 🆔 📛

⚫️ 🔜 🎲 🌐 ▶️ 👆 **🏗** **🆔 📛**. ⤴️, 👆 🔜 🔗 ⚫️ 🏓 💽 (🎲 👆 🎏 ☁ 🐕‍🦺).

👆 🔜 🎲 🤚 ☁ 💽 (🕹 🎰) ⚖️ 🕳 🎏, &amp; ⚫️ 🔜 ✔️ <abbr title="That doesn't change">🔧</abbr> **📢 📢 📢**.

🏓 💽(Ⓜ) 👆 🔜 🔗 ⏺ ("`A record`") ☝ **👆 🆔** 📢 **📢 📢 👆 💽**.

👆 🔜 🎲 👉 🕐, 🥇 🕰, 🕐❔ ⚒ 🌐 🆙.

/// tip

// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//

// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//

      "ConnectionReleased",
    )
  }

  @ParameterizedTest
  @ValueSource(booleans = [false, true])
  fun proxyMoveTest(cleanClose: Boolean) {
    // Define a single Proxy at myproxy:8008 that will artificially move during the test
    val proxySelector = RecordingProxySelector()
    val socketAddress = InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved("myproxy", 8008)