**FastAPI** 知道在每种情况下该做什么以及如何复用同一对象，因此所有后台任务被合并在一起并且随后在后台运行：

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="13  15  22  25"
{!> ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="13  15  22  25"
{!> ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="14  16  23  26"

👉 🚫 🚫 **FastAPI**, ⚫️ 🍕 🇺🇸🔍 🛠️.

///

## 📦 📁 📂

👆 💪 ⚒ 📁 📦 ⚙️ 🐩 🆎 ✍ & ⚒ 🔢 💲 `None`:

//// tab | 🐍 3️⃣.6️⃣ & 🔛

```Python hl_lines="9  17"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_02.py!}
```

////

//// tab | 🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣ & 🔛

```Python hl_lines="7  14"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_02_py310.py!}
```

////

class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    class Config:
        extra = "forbid"

    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: List[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(filter_query: Annotated[FilterParams, Query()]):

//// tab | 파이썬 3.7 이상

```Python hl_lines="25"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial002.py!}
```

////

//// tab | 파이썬 3.10 이상

```Python hl_lines="23"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial002_py310.py!}
```

////

## 유저 가져오기

`get_current_user`는 토큰을 `str`로 취하고 Pydantic `User` 모델을 반환하는 우리가 만든 (가짜) 유틸리티 함수를 사용합니다.

//// tab | 파이썬 3.7 이상

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.post("/items/")
async def create_item(item: Item) -> Item:
    return item


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items() -> list[Item]:
    return [

class Image(BaseModel):
    url: HttpUrl
    name: str


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None
    tags: Set[str] = set()
    image: Union[Image, None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

class Image(BaseModel):
    url: HttpUrl
    name: str


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None
    tags: set[str] = set()
    images: Union[list[Image], None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}

app = FastAPI()


class Image(BaseModel):
    url: HttpUrl
    name: str


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()
    images: list[Image] | None = None


class Offer(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    items: list[Item]


@app.post("/offers/")

# 🍪 🔢

👆 💪 🔬 🍪 🔢 🎏 🌌 👆 🔬 `Query` & `Path` 🔢.

## 🗄 `Cookie`

🥇 🗄 `Cookie`:

//// tab | 🐍 3️⃣.6️⃣ & 🔛

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

//// tab | 🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣ & 🔛

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_py310.py!}
```

////

## 📣 `Cookie` 🔢

⤴️ 📣 🍪 🔢 ⚙️ 🎏 📊 ⏮️ `Path` & `Query`.

//// tab | Uvicorn

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 80

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://0.0.0.0:80 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

////

//// tab | Hypercorn

<div class="termy">

```console
$ hypercorn main:app --bind 0.0.0.0:80