from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

### Dockerfile { #dockerfile }

Erstellen Sie nun im selben Projektverzeichnis eine Datei `Dockerfile` mit:

```{ .dockerfile .annotate }

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

### Dockerfile { #dockerfile }

Agora, no mesmo diretório do projeto, crie um arquivo `Dockerfile` com:

```{ .dockerfile .annotate }

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

### Dockerfile { #dockerfile }

Ahora, en el mismo directorio del proyecto, crea un archivo `Dockerfile` con:

```{ .dockerfile .annotate }

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

### Dockerfile

现在在相同的project目录创建一个名为`Dockerfile`的文件:

```{ .dockerfile .annotate }
# (1)
FROM python:3.9

# (2)

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    access_token = get_access_token(client=client)
    response = client.get(
        "/users/me/items/", headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}"}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == [{"item_id": "Foo", "owner": "johndoe"}]


def test_openapi_schema(mod: ModuleType):
    client = TestClient(mod.app)

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    access_token = get_access_token(scope="me items", client=client)
    response = client.get(
        "/users/me/items/", headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}"}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == [{"item_id": "Foo", "owner": "johndoe"}]


def test_read_system_status(mod: ModuleType):

        from pydantic import BaseModel

        class Item(BaseModel):
            name: str
            description: str | None = None

        app = FastAPI()
        router = APIRouter()

        @router.put("/items/{item_id}")
        def replace_item(item_id: str, item: Item):
            return {"message": "Item replaced", "id": item_id}

        app.include_router(router)
        ```

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

### 도커파일

이제 같은 프로젝트 디렉터리에 다음과 같은 파일 `Dockerfile`을 생성합니다:

```{ .dockerfile .annotate }
# (1)
FROM python:3.9

# (2)

        assertEquals("123", testTransformer.getData(intData));

        // List data
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add("item1");
        list.add("item2");
        TestAccessResultData<String> listData = new TestAccessResultData<>(list.toString().getBytes());
        Object retrievedList = testTransformer.getData(listData);

///

Это означает: «переменная `items` — это `list`, и каждый элемент этого списка — `str`».

Таким образом, ваш редактор кода сможет помогать даже при обработке элементов списка:

<img src="/img/python-types/image05.png">

Без типов добиться этого почти невозможно.

Обратите внимание, что переменная `item` — один из элементов списка `items`.