Zum Beispiel deklariert das obige Modell ein JSON „`object`“ (oder Python-<abbr title="Dictionary – Zuordnungstabelle: In anderen Sprachen auch Hash, Map, Objekt, Assoziatives Array genannt">`dict`</abbr>) wie dieses:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "An optional description",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.cling.invoker;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;

import org.apache.maven.api.cli.CoreExtensions;
import org.apache.maven.api.cli.InvokerRequest;
import org.apache.maven.api.cli.extensions.CoreExtension;
import org.apache.maven.api.cli.extensions.InputLocation;

import org.codelibs.fess.opensearch.user.exentity.User;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.RenderDataUtil;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.HtmlResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.render.RenderData;

          .put(TimeUnit.class, SECONDS)
          .put(Charset.class, UTF_8)
          .put(Currency.class, Currency.getInstance(Locale.US))
          .put(Locale.class, Locale.US)
          .put(Optional.class, Optional.empty())
          .put(OptionalInt.class, OptionalInt.empty())
          .put(OptionalLong.class, OptionalLong.empty())
          .put(OptionalDouble.class, OptionalDouble.empty())

# OkHttp test platform rules uses optional classes.

import org.codelibs.fess.opensearch.config.exentity.ScheduledJob;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.RenderDataUtil;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.HtmlResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.render.RenderData;

    * `dict`의 키(key)는 `str`타입이다. (각 아이템의 이름(name))
    * `dict`의 값(value)는 `float`타입이다. (각 아이템의 가격(price))

#### `Optional`

`str`과 같이 타입을 선언할 때 `Optional`을 쓸 수도 있는데, "선택적(Optional)"이기때문에 `None`도 될 수 있습니다:

```Python hl_lines="1  4"
{!../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009.py!}
```

`Optional[str]`을 `str` 대신 쓰게 되면, 특정 값이 실제로는 `None`이 될 수도 있는데 항상 `str`이라고 가정하는 상황에서 에디터가 에러를 찾게 도와줄 수 있습니다.

#### Generic(제네릭) 타입

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.profile.ProfileAction;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.RenderDataUtil;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.login.exception.LoginFailureException;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.HtmlResponse;

package com.google.common.io;

import com.google.caliper.BeforeExperiment;
import com.google.caliper.Benchmark;
import com.google.caliper.Param;
import com.google.caliper.api.VmOptions;
import com.google.common.base.Optional;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Random;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**

import org.codelibs.fess.opensearch.config.exentity.LabelType;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.dbflute.cbean.result.PagingResultBean;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * Service class for label types.
 */
public class LabelTypeService extends FessAppService {

    /** The LabelType behavior. */
    @Resource