✋️ 📤 ⚠ 🌐❔ 👆 💪 💪 🔐 `Request` 🎚 🔗.

## ℹ 🔃 `Request` 🎚

**FastAPI** 🤙 **💃** 🔘, ⏮️ 🧽 📚 🧰 🔛 🔝, 👆 💪 ⚙️ 💃 <a href="https://www.starlette.io/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Request`</a> 🎚 🔗 🕐❔ 👆 💪.

⚫️ 🔜 ⛓ 👈 🚥 👆 🤚 📊 ⚪️➡️ `Request` 🎚 🔗 (🖼, ✍ 💪) ⚫️ 🏆 🚫 ✔, 🗜 ⚖️ 📄 (⏮️ 🗄, 🏧 🛠️ 👩‍💻 🔢) FastAPI.

👐 🙆 🎏 🔢 📣 🛎 (🖼, 💪 ⏮️ Pydantic 🏷) 🔜 ✔, 🗜, ✍, ♒️.

## 結論

透過這個教學，你應該對**環境變數**是什麼以及如何在 Python 中使用它們有了基本的了解。

你也可以在<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F" class="external-link" target="_blank">環境變數 - 維基百科</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environment_variable" class="external-link" target="_blank">Wikipedia for Environment Variable</a>) 中了解更多關於它們的資訊。

在許多情況下，環境變數的用途和適用性可能不會立刻顯現。但是在開發過程中，它們會在許多不同的場景中出現，因此瞭解它們是非常必要的。

Starlette (und **FastAPI**) basiert auf <a href="https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">AnyIO</a>, was bedeutet, es ist sowohl kompatibel mit der Python-Standardbibliothek <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">asyncio</a>, als auch mit <a href="https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Trio</a>.

that custom proprietary headers can be added <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">using the 'X-' prefix</a>.

But if you have custom headers that you want a client in a browser to be able to see, you need to add them to your CORS configurations ([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}) using the parameter `expose_headers` documented in <a href="https://www.starlette.io/middleware/#corsmiddleware"...

## Details zum `Request`-Objekt

Da **FastAPI** unter der Haube eigentlich **Starlette** ist, mit einer Ebene von mehreren Tools darüber, können Sie Starlette's <a href="https://www.starlette.io/requests/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Request`</a>-Objekt direkt verwenden, wenn Sie es benötigen.

/// info

This requires installing `orjson` for example with `pip install orjson`.

///

### `UJSONResponse` { #ujsonresponse }

An alternative JSON response using <a href="https://github.com/ultrajson/ultrajson" class="external-link" target="_blank">`ujson`</a>.

/// info

        mutableListOf(
          InlineDelta(1, 5),
          InlineDelta(2, 5),
          InlineDelta(3, 5),
          MappedRange.External(4, "a".encodeUtf8()),
        ),
      ),
    ).containsExactly(
      InlineDelta(1, 5),
      MappedRange.External(4, "a".encodeUtf8()),
    )
  }

  @Test fun mergeAdjacentDeltaMappedRangesWithDifferentSizedDeltas() {
    assertThat(

E as próximas seções assumem que você já leu ele, e que você conhece suas ideias principais.

## Curso TestDriven.io

Starlette (and **FastAPI**) are based on <a href="https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">AnyIO</a>, which makes it compatible with both Python's standard library <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-task.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">asyncio</a> and <a href="https://trio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Trio</a>.

Ví dụ:

* <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/environments#_select-and-activate-an-environment" class="external-link" target="_blank">VS Code</a>
* <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/creating-virtual-environment.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a>

/// tip

Bạn thường chỉ cần làm điều này **một lần**, khi bạn tạo môi trường ảo.

///