int dummy = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
      Iterator<String> iterator = components.iterator();
      if (iterator.hasNext()) {
        sb.append(iterator.next().toString());
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
          sb.append(DELIMITER_STRING);
          sb.append(iterator.next());
        }
      }
      dummy ^= sb.toString().length();
    }
    return dummy;
  }

  public void testAddConcurrentWithIteration() {
    assertThrows(
        ConcurrentModificationException.class,
        () -> {
          Iterator<E> iterator = collection.iterator();
          assertTrue(collection.add(e3()));
          iterator.next();
        });
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link Method} instance for {@link #testAdd_nullSupported()} so that tests of

  public void testAddConcurrentWithIteration() {
    assertThrows(
        ConcurrentModificationException.class,
        () -> {
          Iterator<E> iterator = collection.iterator();
          assertTrue(collection.add(e3()));
          iterator.next();
        });
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link Method} instance for {@link #testAdd_nullSupported()} so that tests of

      return standardToString();
    }

    @Override
    public Set<Entry<K, V>> entrySet() {
      return new StandardEntrySet() {
        @Override
        public Iterator<Entry<K, V>> iterator() {
          return backingMap.entrySet().iterator();
        }
      };
    }

    @Override
    public void clear() {
      standardClear();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEmpty() {

  @Override
  public @Nullable Entry<K, V> firstEntry() {
    return Iterators.<@Nullable Entry<K, V>>getNext(entryIterator(), null);
  }

  @Override
  public @Nullable Entry<K, V> lastEntry() {
    return Iterators.<@Nullable Entry<K, V>>getNext(descendingEntryIterator(), null);
  }

  @Override
  public @Nullable Entry<K, V> pollFirstEntry() {
    return Iterators.pollNext(entryIterator());
  }

  @Override

  public void testRemoveAllSomePresentConcurrentWithIteration() {
    assertThrows(
        ConcurrentModificationException.class,
        () -> {
          Iterator<E> iterator = collection.iterator();
          assertTrue(collection.removeAll(MinimalCollection.of(e0(), e3())));
          iterator.next();
        });
  }

  /** Trigger the {@code other.size() >= this.size()} case in {@link AbstractSet#removeAll}. */

  }

  @CollectionSize.Require(ONE)
  @CollectionFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_ITERATOR_REMOVE)
  public void testKeysEntrySetIteratorRemove() {
    Multiset<K> keys = multimap().keys();
    Iterator<Multiset.Entry<K>> itr = keys.entrySet().iterator();
    assertEquals(Multisets.immutableEntry(k0(), 1), itr.next());
    itr.remove();
    assertTrue(multimap().isEmpty());
  }

  @CollectionSize.Require(SEVERAL)

  public void testOrderedByComparator() {
    Comparator<? super K> comparator = navigableMap.comparator();
    if (comparator == null) {
      comparator = NATURAL_ORDER;
    }
    Iterator<Entry<K, V>> entryItr = navigableMap.entrySet().iterator();
    Entry<K, V> prevEntry = entryItr.next();
    while (entryItr.hasNext()) {
      Entry<K, V> nextEntry = entryItr.next();

    return getEntryNullReplaces().getValue();
  }

  protected K getKeyForNullValue() {
    return getEntryNullReplaces().getKey();
  }

  private Entry<K, V> getEntryNullReplaces() {
    Iterator<Entry<K, V>> entries = getSampleElements().iterator();
    for (int i = 0; i < getNullLocation(); i++) {
      entries.next();
    }
    return entries.next();
  }

  protected void initMultimapWithNullKey() {

 * iteration ordering across rows and columns in the table's views. None of the view iterators
 * support {@link Iterator#remove}. If the table is modified after an iterator is created, the
 * iterator remains valid.
 *
 * <p>This class requires less memory than the {@link HashBasedTable} and {@link TreeBasedTable}
 * implementations, except when the table is sparse.
 *