3. **Testing**:
   - Include unit tests for new functionality or bug fixes.
   - Ensure existing tests pass (`make test`).
   - Document testing steps in the PR summary if manual testing was performed.

4. **Before Submitting**:
   - Run `make verify` to check formatting, linting, and tests.
   - Reference related issues (e.g., “Closes #1234”).

        then:
        def result = gradleRunner("test").buildAndFail()
        result.output.contains("total executions: 2") == false
        and: "no jvm system exit tracing provided"
        result.output.contains("""Test jvm exited unexpectedly.
Test jvm system exit trace:""") == false
    }

    def "all tests are rerun when test jvm has crashed"() {
        when:
        settingsFile.text = """

    // Tests for buildFunctionScoreQuery method
    // ============================================================

    @Test
    public void test_buildFunctionScoreQuery_singleWordQuery() {
        QueryBuilder innerQuery = request.buildQuery("test", Collections.emptyList());
        QueryBuilder result = request.buildFunctionScoreQuery("test", innerQuery);

        assertNotNull(result);

            });
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if any files with a .yml extension exist the test resources rest-api-spec/test directory (from source or output dir)
     */
    private boolean projectHasYamlRestTests() {
        try {
            // check source folder for tests
            if (sourceResourceDir != null && new File(sourceResourceDir, REST_TEST_PREFIX).exists()) {

        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Constants Tests")
    class ConstantsTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should have correct SMB2_READFLAG_READ_UNBUFFERED value")
        void testReadUnbufferedFlag() {
            assertEquals((byte) 0x1, Smb2ReadRequest.SMB2_READFLAG_READ_UNBUFFERED);
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should have correct SMB2_CHANNEL_NONE value")

  ':x-pack:plugin:ml',
  ':x-pack:plugin:ml:qa:basic-multi-node',
  ':x-pack:plugin:ml:qa:disabled',
  ':x-pack:plugin:ml:qa:ml-with-security',
  ':x-pack:plugin:ml:qa:native-multi-node-tests',
  ':x-pack:plugin:ml:qa:single-node-tests',
  ':x-pack:plugin:monitoring',
  ':x-pack:plugin:ql',
  ':x-pack:plugin:repository-encrypted:qa:azure',
  ':x-pack:plugin:repository-encrypted:qa:gcs',
  ':x-pack:plugin:repository-encrypted:qa:s3',

import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests operations on a SortedSet. Can't be invoked directly; please see
 * {@code SortedSetTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Jesse Wilson
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")
// @Ignore affects the Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.

import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Unit tests for any listenable future that chains other listenable futures. Unit tests need only
 * override buildChainingFuture and getSuccessfulResult, but they can add custom tests as needed.
 *
 * @author Nishant Thakkar
 */
@NullUnmarked
@GwtIncompatible
@J2ktIncompatible

            subProjectFolderList().filter {
                File(it, "src/integTest").exists() &&
                    it.name != "distributions-integ-tests" &&
                    // distributions:integTest is part of Build Distributions
                    it.name != "soak" // soak tests have their own test category
            }

        assertFalse(projectFoldersWithFunctionalTests.isEmpty())
        projectFoldersWithFunctionalTests.forEach {

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;

/**
 * Comprehensive test suite for NdrShort class
 * Tests construction, encoding, decoding, and edge cases
 */