# 模板

**FastAPI** 支持多种模板引擎。

Flask 等工具使用的 Jinja2 是最用的模板引擎。

在 Starlette 的支持下，**FastAPI** 应用可以直接使用工具轻易地配置 Jinja2。

## 安装依赖项

安装 `jinja2`：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install jinja2

---> 100%
```

</div>

## 使用 `Jinja2Templates`

* 导入 `Jinja2Templates`
* 创建可复用的 `templates` 对象
* 在返回模板的*路径操作*中声明 `Request` 参数

# 最初のステップ

最もシンプルなFastAPIファイルは以下のようになります:

```Python
{!../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

これを`main.py`にコピーします。

ライブサーバーを実行します:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started reloader process [28720]

N(e,t,o){if(Array.prototype.findIndex)return e.findIndex(function(e){return e[t]===o});var n=D(e,function(e){return e[t]===o});return e.indexOf(n)}function P(t,o,n){var i=void 0===n?t:t.slice(0,N(t,'name',n));return i.forEach(function(t){t['function']&&console.warn('`modifier.function` is deprecated, use `modifier.fn`!');var n=t['function']||t.fn;t.enabled&&e(n)&&(o.offsets.popper=g(o.offsets.popper),o.offsets.reference=g(o.offsets.reference),o=n(o,t))}),o}function k(){if(!this.state.isDestroyed){var e...

	Progress rebalPoolProgress `json:"progress,omitempty"` // is empty when rebalance is not running
}

// rebalanceAdminStatus holds rebalance status related information exported to mc, console, etc.
type rebalanceAdminStatus struct {
	ID        string                // identifies the ongoing rebalance operation by a uuid
	Pools     []rebalancePoolStatus `json:"pools"` // contains all pools, including inactive

echo "done"

# Start MinIO instances
echo -n "Starting MinIO instances ..."
minio server --certs-dir /tmp/certs --address ":9001" --console-address ":10000" /tmp/minio1/{1...4}/disk{1...4} /tmp/minio1/{5...8}/disk{1...4} >/tmp/minio1_1.log 2>&1 &
minio server --certs-dir /tmp/certs --address ":9002" --console-address ":11000" /tmp/minio2/{1...4}/disk{1...4} /tmp/minio2/{5...8}/disk{1...4} >/tmp/minio2_1.log 2>&1 &
echo "done"

if [ ! -f ./mc ]; then

{!../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001.py!}
```

### Verifique a documentação automática da API

Agora, execute `uvicorn` com a aplicação principal, se o seu arquivo for `main.py`, seria:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

		chmod +x mc
fi

for i in $(seq 1 4); do
	s3Port="$((9000 + i))"
	consolePort="$((s3Port + 1000))"

	cat <<EOF >/tmp/minio.configfile.$i
version: v1
address: ':${s3Port}'
console-address: ':${consolePort}'
rootUser: 'minr0otUS2r'
rootPassword: 'pBU94AGAY85e'
pools: # Specify the nodes and drives with pools
  -
     - 'http://localhost:9001/tmp/xl/node9001/mnt/disk{1...4}/'

			if disk == nil {
				infos[i].Error = errDiskNotFound.Error()
				return
			}

			di, err := disk.DiskInfo(context.Background(), DiskInfoOptions{})
			infos[i] = di
			if err != nil {
				// - Do not consume disks which are not reachable
				//   unformatted or simply not accessible for some reason.
				infos[i].Error = err.Error()
			}
		}()
	}
	wg.Wait()

	var scanningDisks, healingDisks []StorageAPI

	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/bucket/versioning"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/color"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/config/storageclass"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/logger"
	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/console"
	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/wildcard"
	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/workers"
)

const (
	bgHealingUUID = "0000-0000-0000-0000"
)

// NewBgHealSequence creates a background healing sequence

					if other.isDir() {
						if serverDebugLog {
							console.Debugln("mergeEntryChannels: discarding directory", other.name, "for object", best.name)
						}
						// Discard the directory.
						if err := selectFrom(otherIdx); err != nil {
							return err
						}
						continue
					}
					// Replace directory with object.
					if serverDebugLog {