private static final String S2C_SIGN_CONSTANT = "session key to server-to-client signing key magic constant";
    private static final String S2C_SEAL_CONSTANT = "session key to server-to-client sealing key magic constant";

    private static final String C2S_SIGN_CONSTANT = "session key to client-to-server signing key magic constant";
    private static final String C2S_SEAL_CONSTANT = "session key to client-to-server sealing key magic constant";

为此，要在 `with` 语句中使用 `TestClient` 连接 WebSocket。

```Python hl_lines="27-31"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py!}
```

/// note | "笔记"

更多细节详见 <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette 官档 - 测试 WebSockets</a>。

			case schema.HasOne, schema.HasMany:
				queryConds := rel.ToQueryConditions(db.Statement.Context, db.Statement.ReflectValue)
				modelValue := reflect.New(rel.FieldSchema.ModelType).Interface()
				tx := db.Session(&gorm.Session{NewDB: true}).Model(modelValue)
				withoutConditions := false
				if db.Statement.Unscoped {
					tx = tx.Unscoped()
				}

				if len(db.Statement.Selects) > 0 {

```Python hl_lines="27-31"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py!}
```

/// note

For more details, check Starlette's documentation for <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">testing WebSockets</a>.

package callbacks

import (
	"reflect"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
)

func callMethod(db *gorm.DB, fc func(value interface{}, tx *gorm.DB) bool) {
	tx := db.Session(&gorm.Session{NewDB: true})
	if called := fc(db.Statement.ReflectValue.Interface(), tx); !called {
		switch db.Statement.ReflectValue.Kind() {
		case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
			db.Statement.CurDestIndex = 0
			for i := 0; i < db.Statement.ReflectValue.Len(); i++ {

    }

    @Override
    protected DefaultRepositorySystemSession initRepoSession() throws Exception {
        DefaultRepositorySystemSession session = super.initRepoSession();
        session.setWorkspaceReader(new TestMavenWorkspaceReader());
        return session;
    }

    @Override
    protected String component() {
        return "resolver";
    }

    @Test

            }
            responseData.setExecutionTime(systemHelper.getCurrentTimeAsLong() - startTime);
            if (dataMap.containsKey(Constants.SESSION_ID)) {
                responseData.setSessionId((String) dataMap.get(Constants.SESSION_ID));
            } else {
                responseData.setSessionId((String) paramMap.get(Constants.CRAWLING_INFO_ID));
            }

```Python hl_lines="27-31"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py!}
```

/// note | "Hinweis"

Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Starlette-Dokumentation zum <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">Testen von WebSockets</a>.

            for (final Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
                props.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
            }
        }
        try {
            final Session mailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
            final MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(mailSession, in);
            final String content = getBodyText(message);

	}

	DB.Model(&product).Session(&gorm.Session{SkipHooks: true}).Updates(Product3{Code: "L1216"})
	if product.Price != 320 || product.Code != "L1216" {
		t.Errorf("invalid data after update, got %+v", product)
	}

	var result2 Product3
	DB.First(&result2, product.ID)

	AssertEqual(t, result2, product)

	product2 := Product3{Name: "Product", Price: 0}
	DB.Session(&gorm.Session{SkipHooks: true}).Create(&product2)