assertEquals(expected.charAt(0), joinedReader.read());
    CharStreams.skipFully(joinedReader, 1);
    assertEquals(expected.charAt(2), joinedReader.read());
    CharStreams.skipFully(joinedReader, 4);
    assertEquals(expected.charAt(7), joinedReader.read());
    CharStreams.skipFully(joinedReader, 1);
    assertEquals(expected.charAt(9), joinedReader.read());
    assertEquals(-1, joinedReader.read());
  }

        // Test with zero
        buffer.putInt(0, 0);
        assertEquals(0, NtlmMessage.readULong(data, 0), "Should read zero ULong correctly.");

        // Test with max int value (unsigned interpretation)
        buffer.putInt(0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
        assertEquals(0xFFFFFFFF, NtlmMessage.readULong(data, 0), "Should read max ULong correctly.");

        }
    }

    @Override
    public int read() throws SmbException {
        if (read(this.tmp, 0, 1) == -1) {
            return -1;
        }
        return this.tmp[0] & 0xFF;
    }

    @Override
    public int read(final byte b[]) throws SmbException {
        return read(b, 0, b.length);
    }

    @Override
    public int read(final byte b[], int off, int len) throws SmbException {

            byte[] buf = new byte[16];

            // Skip advances internal file pointer; next read should use this offset
            in.skip(2);

            // Act
            int n = in.readDirect(buf, 0, 5);

            // Assert
            assertEquals(3, n, "Should report bytes read from SMB2 response");

            // Verify the request offset equals the skip value (2)

     * Optimized for better performance with larger read sizes and reduced round trips.
     *
     * @param b the buffer to read into
     * @param off the offset in the buffer to start writing
     * @param len the maximum number of bytes to read
     * @return number of bytes read
     *
     * @throws IOException
     *             if a network error occurs
     */

 *
 * Every [edit] call must be matched by a call to [Editor.commit] or [Editor.abort]. Committing is
 * atomic: a read observes the full set of values as they were before or after the commit, but never
 * a mix of values.
 *
 * Clients call [get] to read a snapshot of an entry. The read will observe the value at the time
 * that [get] was called. Updates and removals after the call do not impact ongoing reads.
 *

import jcifs.internal.util.SMBUtil;
import jcifs.smb.NtStatus;

/**
 * SMB2 Read response message.
 *
 * This response contains the data that was read from the file
 * along with information about the read operation.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */
public class Smb2ReadResponse extends ServerMessageBlock2Response {

    /**
     * Protocol overhead size for SMB2 read response
     */

      // The default implementation of Reader#read(CharBuffer) allocates a
      // temporary char[], so we call Reader#read(char[], int, int) instead.
      int read = (reader != null) ? reader.read(buf, 0, buf.length) : readable.read(cbuf);
      if (read == -1) {
        lineBuf.finish();
        break;
      }
      lineBuf.add(buf, 0, read);
    }
    return lines.poll();
  }

    }

    /**
     * Read data from RDMA connection
     *
     * @param buffer buffer to read data into
     * @param remoteAddress remote memory address for RDMA read
     * @param remoteKey remote memory key
     * @param length number of bytes to read
     * @return number of bytes actually read
     * @throws IOException if read operation fails
     */

            ChannelUtil.read(channel, buffer);
            return buffer.array();
        } finally {
            CloseableUtil.close(is);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Reads text from a file using the default encoding.
     *
     * @param path
     *            The file path. Must not be {@literal null} or empty.
     * @return The text read from the file.
     */