Como temos um proxy com um prefixo de path de `/api/v1` para nossa aplicação, o frontend precisa buscar o OpenAPI schema em `/api/v1/openapi.json`.

```mermaid
graph LR

browser("Browser")
proxy["Proxy on http://0.0.0.0:9999/api/v1/app"]
server["Server on http://127.0.0.1:8000/app"]

browser --> proxy
proxy --> server
```

/// tip | Dica

* Selbst Abhängigkeiten können Abhängigkeiten haben, woraus eine Hierarchie oder ein **„Graph“ von Abhängigkeiten** entsteht.
* Alles **automatisch gehandhabt** durch das Framework.

* Even dependencies can have dependencies, creating a hierarchy or **"graph" of dependencies**.
* All **automatically handled** by the framework.
* All the dependencies can require data from requests and **augment the path operation** constraints and automatic documentation.

addition to default policies [readonly|readwrite|writeonly|consoleAdmin|diagnostics] ## you can define additional policies with custom supported actions and resources policies: [] ## writeexamplepolicy policy grants creation or deletion of buckets with name ## starting with example. In addition, grants objects write permissions on buckets starting with ## example. # - name: writeexamplepolicy # statements: # - resources: # - 'arn:aws:s3:::example*/*' # actions: # - "s3:AbortMultipartUpload" # - "s3:GetObject"...

Because we have a proxy with a path prefix of `/api/v1` for our app, the frontend needs to fetch the OpenAPI schema at `/api/v1/openapi.json`.

```mermaid
graph LR

browser("Browser")
proxy["Proxy on http://0.0.0.0:9999/api/v1/app"]
server["Server on http://127.0.0.1:8000/app"]

browser --> proxy
proxy --> server
```

/// tip

以及更少見的：

* `@app.options()`
* `@app.head()`
* `@app.patch()`
* `@app.trace()`

/// tip

你可以自由地使用每個操作（HTTP 方法）。

**FastAPI** 不強制任何特定的意義。

這裡的資訊作為一個指南，而不是要求。

例如，當使用 GraphQL 時，你通常只使用 `POST` 操作。

///

### 第四步：定義 **路徑操作函式**

這是我們的「**路徑操作函式**」：

* **path**: 是 `/`.
* **operation**: 是 `get`.
* **function**: 是裝飾器下面的函式（在 `@app.get("/")` 下面）。

* 令人惊叹的性能。它是 <a href="https://github.com/encode/starlette#performance" class="external-link" target="_blank">Python 可用的最快的框架之一，和 **NodeJS** 及 **Go** 相当</a>。
* **支持 WebSocket** 。
* **支持 GraphQL** 。
* 后台任务处理。
* Startup 和 shutdown 事件。
* 测试客户端基于 HTTPX。
* **CORS**, GZip, 静态文件, 流响应。
* 支持 **Session 和 Cookie** 。
* 100% 测试覆盖率。
* 代码库 100% 类型注释。

## Pydantic 特性

addition to default policies [readonly|readwrite|writeonly|consoleAdmin|diagnostics] ## you can define additional policies with custom supported actions and resources policies: [] ## writeexamplepolicy policy grants creation or deletion of buckets with name ## starting with example. In addition, grants objects write permissions on buckets starting with ## example. # - name: writeexamplepolicy # statements: # - resources: # - 'arn:aws:s3:::example*/*' # actions: # - "s3:AbortMultipartUpload" # - "s3:GetObject"...

import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import com.google.common.base.Splitter;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.graph.SuccessorsFunction;
import com.google.common.graph.Traverser;
import com.google.common.hash.HashCode;
import com.google.common.hash.HashFunction;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;

import org.codehaus.plexus.configuration.PlexusConfigurationException;
import org.codehaus.plexus.personality.plexus.lifecycle.phase.Contextualizable;
import org.eclipse.aether.RepositorySystemSession;
import org.eclipse.aether.graph.DependencyFilter;
import org.eclipse.aether.repository.RemoteRepository;
import org.eclipse.aether.resolution.DependencyResult;
import org.eclipse.aether.util.filter.AndDependencyFilter;
import org.slf4j.Logger;