* It exposes an actual Python <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/tempfile.html#tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile" class="external-link" target="_blank">`SpooledTemporaryFile`</a> object that you can pass directly to other libraries that expect a file-like object.

### `UploadFile` { #uploadfile }

`UploadFile` has the following attributes:

* `filename`: A `str` with the original file name that was uploaded (e.g. `myimage.jpg`).

access modes, and other special-purpose flags....

You can pass to your *path operation decorators* a parameter `responses`.

It receives a `dict`: the keys are status codes for each response (like `200`), and the values are other `dict`s with the information for each of them.

Each of those response `dict`s can have a key `model`, containing a Pydantic model, just like `response_model`.

	//	}
	SLL	$4, R1, R2

	//	LSHW imm ',' rreg
	//	{
	//		outcode(int($1), &$2, 0, &$4);
	//	}
	SLL	$4, R1

	//
	// move immediate: macro for lui+or, addi, addis, and other combinations
	//
	//	LMOVW imm ',' rreg
	//	{
	//		outcode(int($1), &$2, 0, &$4);
	//	}
	MOVW	$1, R1
	MOVW	$1, R1

	//	LMOVW ximm ',' rreg
	//	{
	//		outcode(int($1), &$2, 0, &$4);
	//	}

import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

/**
 * Computes or retrieves values, based on a key, for use in populating a {@link LoadingCache}.
 *
 * <p>Most implementations will only need to implement {@link #load}. Other methods may be
 * overridden as desired.
 *
 * <p>Usage example:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * CacheLoader<Key, Graph> loader = new CacheLoader<Key, Graph>() {
 *   public Graph load(Key key) throws AnyException {

In the next chapters, I'll give you more **concrete recipes** to deploy FastAPI applications.

But for now, let's check these important **conceptual ideas**. These concepts also apply to any other type of web API. 💡

## Security - HTTPS { #security-https }

In the [previous chapter about HTTPS](https.md){.internal-link target=_blank} we learned about how HTTPS provides encryption for your API.

        generator.filePathMap.put("${home}/file", "/home/user/file");
        assertEquals("/home/user/file", generator.expandPath("${home}/file"));
        assertEquals("other/path", generator.expandPath("other/path"));

        // Test another exact mapping
        generator.filePathMap.put("${temp}", "/tmp");
        assertEquals("/tmp", generator.expandPath("${temp}"));

    }
    return tmp;
  }

  @Benchmark
  long parseUnsignedLong(int reps) {
    long tmp = 0;
    // Given that we make three calls per pass, we scale reps down in order
    // to do a comparable amount of work to other measurements.
    int scaledReps = reps / 3 + 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < scaledReps; i++) {
      int j = i & ARRAY_MASK;
      tmp += UnsignedLongs.parseUnsignedLong(decimalStrings[j]);

 * any other implementation of this interface.
 *
 * <p>If you have your own graph implementation based around a custom node type {@code MyNode},
 * which has a method {@code getChildren()} that retrieves its successors in a graph:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * someGraphAlgorithm(startNode, MyNode::getChildren);
 * }
 *

   * completing the returned {@code Future}.)
   *
   * <p>The returned {@code Future} attempts to keep its cancellation state in sync with that of the
   * input future and that of the future returned by the chain function. That is, if the returned
   * {@code Future} is cancelled, it will attempt to cancel the other two, and if either of the