import org.codelibs.fess.unit.UnitFessTestCase;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;

public class ResourceUtilTest extends UnitFessTestCase {
    public void test_resolve() {
        String value;

        value = null;
        assertNull(ResourceUtil.resolve(value));

        value = "";
        assertEquals("", ResourceUtil.resolve(value));

        value = "a";
        assertEquals(value, ResourceUtil.resolve(value));

        }
    }

    private Field findField(Class<?> clazz, String fieldName) throws NoSuchFieldException {
        Class<?> current = clazz;
        while (current != null) {
            try {
                return current.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
            } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
                current = current.getSuperclass();
            }
        }

        return queryBuilder.hashCode();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(final Object obj) {
        if (this == obj) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj == null || getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
            return false;
        }
        final DefaultQueryBuilder other = (DefaultQueryBuilder) obj;
        return Objects.equals(queryBuilder, other.queryBuilder);
    }

     * @param jobLogPager the pager containing filter and search criteria
     */
    protected void setupListCondition(final JobLogCB cb, final JobLogPager jobLogPager) {
        if (jobLogPager.id != null) {
            cb.query().docMeta().setId_Equal(jobLogPager.id);
        }
        // TODO Long, Integer, String supported only.

        // setup condition
        cb.query().addOrderBy_StartTime_Desc();

      } else {
        // $(img).attr('src', contextPath + "/images/noimage.png");
        $(img)
          .parent()
          .parent()
          .css("display", "none");
      }
      imgData = null;
    });
    imgData.src = url;
  };

  $("img.thumbnail").each(function() {
    $(this).css(
      "background-image",
      'url("' + contextPath + '/images/loading.gif")'
    );

```JSON
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "missing",
      "loc": [
        "query",
        "needy"
      ],
      "msg": "Field required",
      "input": null
    }
  ]
}
```

As `needy` is a required parameter, you would need to set it in the URL:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo-item?needy=sooooneedy
```

...this would work:

constraints.Max.message = {item} deve essere minore o uguale a {value}.
constraints.Min.message = {item} deve essere maggiore o uguale a {value}.
constraints.NotNull.message = {item} è obbligatorio.
constraints.Null.message = {item} deve essere nullo.
constraints.Past.message = {item} deve essere una data passata.
constraints.Pattern.message = {item} non corrisponde a "{regexp}".

            private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

            @Override
            public String get(String key) {
                // Override to return empty string instead of null to avoid NullPointerException
                return "";
            }

            @Override
            public String getIndexFieldTitle() {
                return "title";
            }

      .assertLogMatch(Regex("""connectStart: ${url.host}/.+ DIRECT"""))
      .assertLogMatch(Regex("""secureConnectStart"""))
      .assertLogMatch(
        Regex(
          """connectFailed: null \S+(?:SSLProtocolException|SSLHandshakeException|TlsFatalAlert): .*(?:Unexpected handshake message: client_hello|Handshake message sequence violation, 1|Read error|Handshake failed|unexpected_message\(10\)).*""",
        ),

        assertEquals(0x400, Smb2ChangeNotifyRequest.FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_SIZE);
        assertEquals(0x800, Smb2ChangeNotifyRequest.FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_WRITE);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle null file ID gracefully")
    void testNullFileId() {
        // Given
        byte[] nullFileId = new byte[16]; // All zeros
        Configuration config = mock(Configuration.class);