In this case, the list would have to include `http://localhost:8080` for the `:8080`-frontend to work correctly.

## Wildcards { #wildcards }

It's also possible to declare the list as `"*"` (a "wildcard") to say that all are allowed.

   * be upcast back to ImmutableMapEntry[] (or Object[], etc.), or allowed to escape the class.
   *
   * <p>The returned array has all its elements set to their initial null values. However, we don't
   * declare it as {@code @Nullable ImmutableMapEntry[]} because our checker doesn't require newly
   * created arrays to have a {@code @Nullable} element type even when they're created directly with

   * @param reference any array of the desired type
   * @param length the length of the new array
   */
  /*
   * The new array contains nulls, even if the old array did not. If we wanted to be accurate, we
   * would declare a return type of `@Nullable T[]`. However, we've decided not to think too hard
   * about arrays for now, as they're a mess. (We previously discussed this in the review of
   * ObjectArrays, which is the main caller of this method.)

          && method.getName().startsWith("test")
          /*
           * When we block access to AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater, we can't even reflect on
           * AbstractFuture, since it declares methods that use that type in their signatures.
           */
          && !method.getName().equals("testFutures_nullChecks")) {
        suite.addTest(
            TestSuite.createTest(

Todas las dependencias que hemos visto son una función o clase fija.

Pero podría haber casos en los que quieras poder establecer parámetros en la dependencia, sin tener que declarar muchas funciones o clases diferentes.

Imaginemos que queremos tener una dependencia que revise si el parámetro de query `q` contiene algún contenido fijo.

Pero queremos poder parametrizar ese contenido fijo.

# Using Dataclasses { #using-dataclasses }

FastAPI is built on top of **Pydantic**, and I have been showing you how to use Pydantic models to declare requests and responses.

But FastAPI also supports using <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`dataclasses`</a> the same way:

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses_/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,6:11,18:19] *}

        assertEquals(boolean.class, m1.getReturnType());
        assertEquals(0, m1.getParameterCount());
        assertEquals(0, m1.getExceptionTypes().length);

        // overlaps(SmbResourceLocator): boolean, declares CIFSException
        Method m2 = clazz.getMethod("overlaps", SmbResourceLocator.class);
        assertEquals(boolean.class, m2.getReturnType());
        assertEquals(1, m2.getParameterCount());

Убедитесь, что вы [обновили версию FastAPI](../deployment/versions.md#upgrading-the-fastapi-versions){.internal-link target=_blank} как минимум до 0.95.1 перед тем, как использовать `Annotated`.

///

## Определите метаданные { #declare-metadata }

Вы можете указать все те же параметры, что и для `Query`.

Например, чтобы указать значение метаданных `title` для path-параметра `item_id`, вы можете написать:

* O usuário digita o `username` e o `password` no frontend e pressiona `Enter`.
* O frontend (rodando no navegador do usuário) envia esse `username` e `password` para uma URL específica na nossa API (declarada com `tokenUrl="token"`).
* A API verifica esse `username` e `password`, e responde com um "token" (ainda não implementamos nada disso).

* El usuario escribe el `username` y `password` en el frontend, y presiona `Enter`.
* El frontend (ejecutándose en el navegador del usuario) envía ese `username` y `password` a una URL específica en nuestra API (declarada con `tokenUrl="token"`).
* La API verifica ese `username` y `password`, y responde con un "token" (no hemos implementado nada de esto aún).