*
     * <p>This calculation is only a heuristic based on our conventions.
     * In detail, the algo relies on the following assumptions: <ul>
     * <li>The parent uses aggregation and refers to the child via the modules section</li>
     * <li>The module path to the child is considered to
     * point at the POM rather than its base directory if the path ends with ".xml" (ignoring case)</li>

how environment variables would be useful and applicable right away. But they keep showing up in many different scenarios when you are developing, so it's good to know about them.

For example, you will need this information in the next section, about [Virtual Environments](virtual-environments.md)....

 *  * If `server_max_window_bits` is less than 15, OkHttp will waste memory on an oversized buffer.
 *
 * See [RFC 7692, 7.1][rfc_7692] for details on negotiation process.
 *
 * [rfc_7692]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7692#section-7.1
 */
@IgnoreJRERequirement // As of AGP 3.4.1, D8 desugars API 24 hashCode methods.
data class WebSocketExtensions(
  /** True if the agreed upon extensions includes the permessage-deflate extension. */

# 基準測試

由第三方機構 TechEmpower 的基準測試表明在 Uvicorn 下運行的 **FastAPI** 應用程式是 <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">最快的 Python 可用框架之一</a>，僅次於 Starlette 和 Uvicorn 本身（於 FastAPI 內部使用）。

但是在查看基準得分和對比時，請注意以下幾點。

## 基準測試和速度

當你查看基準測試時，時常會見到幾個不同類型的工具被同時進行測試。

具體來說，是將 Uvicorn、Starlette 和 FastAPI 同時進行比較（以及許多其他工具）。

# 基准测试

第三方机构 TechEmpower 的基准测试表明在 Uvicorn 下运行的 **FastAPI** 应用程序是 <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">可用的最快的 Python 框架之一</a>，仅次于 Starlette 和 Uvicorn 本身 (由 FastAPI 内部使用）。(*)

但是在查看基准得分和对比时，请注意以下几点。

## 基准测试和速度

当你查看基准测试时，几个不同类型的工具被等效地做比较是很常见的情况。

具体来说，是将 Uvicorn，Starlette 和 FastAPI 一起比较（在许多其它工具中）。

      this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
      worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
      (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
      use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
      where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable

    private static final List<String> TRANSLATED_PATH_EXPRESSIONS;

    static {
        List<String> translatedPrefixes = new ArrayList<>();

        // MNG-1927, MNG-2124, MNG-3355:
        // If the build section is present and the project directory is non-null, we should make
        // sure interpolation of the directories below uses translated paths.

**FastAPI** applications running under Uvicorn as <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">one of the fastest Python frameworks available</a>, only below Starlette and Uvicorn themselves (used internally by FastAPI). (*)

To understand more about it, see the section <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/benchmarks/" class="internal-link" target="_blank">Benchmarks</a>....

/**
 * [DNS over HTTPS implementation][doh_spec].
 *
 * > A DNS API client encodes a single DNS query into an HTTP request
 * > using either the HTTP GET or POST method and the other requirements
 * > of this section.  The DNS API server defines the URI used by the
 * > request through the use of a URI Template.
 *
 * [doh_spec]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-doh-dns-over-https-13
 */
class DnsOverHttps internal constructor(

/// info | Примечание

В веб-сокете вызывать `HTTPException` не имеет смысла. Вместо этого нужно использовать `WebSocketException`.

Закрывающий статус код можно использовать из <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455#section-7.4.1" class="external-link" target="_blank">valid codes defined in the specification</a>.

///

### Веб-сокеты с зависимостями: проверка в действии { #try-the-websockets-with-dependencies }