Dado que, por padrão, valores singulares são interpretados como parâmetros de consulta, você não precisa explicitamente adicionar uma `Query`, você pode somente:

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Ou como em Python 3.10 e versões superiores:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Por exemplo:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_py310.py hl[26] *}

/// info | Informação

__pycache__/
*.py[cod]
*$py.class

# C extensions
*.so

# Distribution / packaging
.Python
build/
develop-eggs/
dist/
downloads/
eggs/
.eggs/
lib/
lib64/
parts/
sdist/
var/
wheels/
*.egg-info/
.installed.cfg
*.egg
MANIFEST

# PyInstaller
#  Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
#  before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.

Щоб використовувати форми, спочатку встановіть <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">python-multipart</a>.

Переконайтеся, що Ви створили [віртуальне середовище](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, активували його, а потім встановили бібліотеку, наприклад:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

/// note | Підказка

El resultado de llamarlo es algo que puede ser codificado con la función estándar de Python <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html#json.dumps" class="external-link" target="_blank">`json.dumps()`</a>.

No devuelve un gran `str` que contenga los datos en formato JSON (como una cadena de texto). Devuelve una estructura de datos estándar de Python (por ejemplo, un `dict`) con valores y sub-valores que son todos compatibles con JSON.

## `async` and `await` { #async-and-await }

Modern versions of Python have a very intuitive way to define asynchronous code. This makes it look just like normal "sequential" code and do the "awaiting" for you at the right moments.

When there is an operation that will require waiting before giving the results and has support for these new Python features, you can code it like:

```Python
burgers = await get_burgers(2)
```

/// info | Informação

Para utilizar formulários, instale primeiramente o <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Certifique-se de criar um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, ativá-lo, e então instalar. Por exemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

/// note | Nota

#   "rbe", if you have set up your system to use RBE (see further below).
#
# Here is how to choose your TFCI value:
# 1. A Python version must come first, because other scripts reference it.
#      Ex. py39  -- Python 3.9
#      Ex. py310 -- Python 3.10
#      Ex. py311 -- Python 3.11
#      Ex. py312 -- Python 3.12
# 2. Choose the platform, which corresponds to the version of TensorFlow to

/// info | Informação

Para receber arquivos carregados e/ou dados de formulário, primeiro instale <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Por exemplo: `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## Importe `File` e `Form`

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py hl[1] *}

## Defina parâmetros de `File` e `Form`

Para recibir archivos subidos y/o form data, primero instala <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Asegúrate de crear un [entorno virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, actívalo y luego instálalo, por ejemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

## Importar `File` y `Form`

Requestsは非常にシンプルかつ直感的なデザインで使いやすく、適切なデフォルト値を設定しています。しかし同時に、非常に強力でカスタマイズも可能です。

公式サイトで以下のように言われているのは、それが理由です。

> Requestsは今までで最もダウンロードされたPythonパッケージである

使い方はとても簡単です。例えば、`GET`リクエストを実行するには、このように書けば良いです:

```Python
response = requests.get("http://example.com/some/url")
```

対応するFastAPIのパスオペレーションはこのようになります:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@app.get("/some/url")
def read_url():
    return {"message": "Hello World"}
```