# CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)

<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS" class="external-link" target="_blank">Понятие CORS или "Cross-Origin Resource Sharing"</a> относится к ситуациям, при которых запущенный в браузере фронтенд содержит JavaScript-код, который взаимодействует с бэкендом, находящимся на другом "источнике" ("origin").

## Источник

import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * Utility class for converting between various ASCII case formats. Behavior is undefined for
 * non-ASCII input.
 *
 * @author Mike Bostock
 * @since 1.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public enum CaseFormat {

 * override {@code putAll} as well, either providing your own implementation, or delegating to the
 * provided {@code standardPutAll} method.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations
 * invoke methods, they invoke methods on the {@code ForwardingSortedMap}.
 *

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi._compat import PYDANTIC_V2
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict, Field

app = FastAPI()


class Model(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(alias="alias")


class ModelNoAlias(BaseModel):
    name: str

    if PYDANTIC_V2:
        model_config = ConfigDict(
            json_schema_extra={
                "description": (

import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.util.CrawlerWebServer;
import org.codelibs.opensearch.runner.OpenSearchRunner;
import org.dbflute.utflute.lastadi.LastaDiTestCase;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

public class CrawlerTest extends LastaDiTestCase {

    @Resource
    private Crawler crawler;

    @Resource
    private DataService dataService;

    @Resource
    private UrlQueueService urlQueueService;

 * @author Nishant Thakkar
 * @author Sven Mawson
 * @since 1.0
 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class Futures extends GwtFuturesCatchingSpecialization {

  // A note on memory visibility.
  // Many of the utilities in this class (transform, withFallback, withTimeout, asList, combine)
  // have two requirements that significantly complicate their design.

import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalThing;
import org.lastaflute.web.Execute;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.HtmlResponse;

public class LogoutAction extends FessSearchAction {

    // ===================================================================================
    //                                                                            Constant
    //

 *
 * Do not use these APIs if you aren't willing to track changes to them.
 */
@MustBeDocumented
@Retention(value = AnnotationRetention.BINARY)
@Target(
  AnnotationTarget.CLASS,
  AnnotationTarget.ANNOTATION_CLASS,
  AnnotationTarget.PROPERTY,
  AnnotationTarget.FIELD,
  AnnotationTarget.LOCAL_VARIABLE,
  AnnotationTarget.VALUE_PARAMETER,
  AnnotationTarget.CONSTRUCTOR,

import okhttp3.Credentials
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient
import okhttp3.Request
import okhttp3.Response
import okhttp3.Route

class Authenticate {
  private val client =
    OkHttpClient.Builder()
      .authenticator(
        object : Authenticator {
          @Throws(IOException::class)
          override fun authenticate(
            route: Route?,
            response: Response,
          ): Request? {

/**
 * Unit test for {@link ForwardingMultimap}.
 *
 * @author Hayward Chan
 */
public class ForwardingMultimapTest extends TestCase {

  @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
  public void testForwarding() {
    new ForwardingWrapperTester()
        .testForwarding(
            Multimap.class,
            new Function<Multimap, Multimap<?, ?>>() {
              @Override