bts := make([]byte, 0, v.Msgsize())
	bts, _ = v.MarshalMsg(bts[0:0])
	b.SetBytes(int64(len(bts)))
	b.ReportAllocs()
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		bts, _ = v.MarshalMsg(bts[0:0])
	}
}

func BenchmarkUnmarshalxlMetaDataDirDecoder(b *testing.B) {
	v := xlMetaDataDirDecoder{}
	bts, _ := v.MarshalMsg(nil)
	b.ReportAllocs()
	b.SetBytes(int64(len(bts)))
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {

type HTTPRangeSpec struct {
	// Does the range spec refer to a suffix of the object?
	IsSuffixLength bool

	// Start and end offset specified in range spec
	Start, End int64
}

// GetLength - get length of range
func (h *HTTPRangeSpec) GetLength(resourceSize int64) (rangeLength int64, err error) {
	switch {
	case resourceSize < 0:
		return 0, errors.New("Resource size cannot be negative")

	case h == nil:
		rangeLength = resourceSize

	return &wholeBitrotWriter{disk, volume, filePath, shardSize, algo.New()}
}

// Implementation to verify bitrot for the whole file.
type wholeBitrotReader struct {
	disk       StorageAPI
	volume     string
	filePath   string
	verifier   *BitrotVerifier // Holds the bit-rot info

	Code                  string
	Price                 float64
	AfterFindCallTimes    int64
	BeforeCreateCallTimes int64
	AfterCreateCallTimes  int64
	BeforeUpdateCallTimes int64
	AfterUpdateCallTimes  int64
	BeforeSaveCallTimes   int64
	AfterSaveCallTimes    int64
	BeforeDeleteCallTimes int64
	AfterDeleteCallTimes  int64
}

func (s *Product) BeforeCreate(tx *gorm.DB) (err error) {
	if s.Code == "Invalid" {

					}, nil},
					testReadFrom{fileOps{
						int64(1e10 - blockSize),
						strings.Repeat("\x00", blockSize-100) + strings.Repeat("0123456789", 10),
						int64(1e10 - blockSize),
						strings.Repeat("\x00", blockSize-100) + strings.Repeat("0123456789", 10),
						int64(1e10 - blockSize),
						strings.Repeat("\x00", blockSize-100) + strings.Repeat("0123456789", 10),
						int64(1e10 - blockSize),

)

// timeouts that are dynamically adapted based on actual usage results
type dynamicTimeout struct {
	timeout       int64
	minimum       int64
	entries       int64
	log           [dynamicTimeoutLogSize]time.Duration
	mutex         sync.Mutex
	retryInterval time.Duration
}

type dynamicTimeoutOpts struct {
	timeout       time.Duration

type LimitWriter struct {
	io.Writer
	skipBytes int64
	wLimit    int64
}

// Write implements the io.Writer interface limiting upto
// configured length, also skips the first N bytes.
func (w *LimitWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
	n = len(p)
	var n1 int
	if w.skipBytes > 0 {
		if w.skipBytes >= int64(len(p)) {
			w.skipBytes -= int64(len(p))
			return n, nil
		}
		p = p[w.skipBytes:]

// are not empty then it will check whether the computed
// match the reference values.
type Reader struct {
	src         io.Reader
	bytesRead   int64
	expectedMin int64
	expectedMax int64

	size       int64
	actualSize int64

	checksum      etag.ETag
	contentSHA256 []byte

	// Content checksum
	contentHash   Checksum
	contentHasher hash.Hash
	disableMD5    bool

			spb = append(strconv.AppendInt(spb, int64(len(spd)), 10), '\n')
			for _, s := range spd {
				hdr.Size += s.Length
				spb = append(strconv.AppendInt(spb, s.Offset, 10), '\n')
				spb = append(strconv.AppendInt(spb, s.Length, 10), '\n')
			}
			pad := blockPadding(int64(len(spb)))
			spb = append(spb, zeroBlock[:pad]...)
			hdr.Size += int64(len(spb)) // Accounts for encoded sparse map

	bts := make([]byte, 0, v.Msgsize())
	bts, _ = v.MarshalMsg(bts[0:0])
	b.SetBytes(int64(len(bts)))
	b.ReportAllocs()
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		bts, _ = v.MarshalMsg(bts[0:0])
	}
}

func BenchmarkUnmarshalmetacache(b *testing.B) {
	v := metacache{}
	bts, _ := v.MarshalMsg(nil)
	b.ReportAllocs()
	b.SetBytes(int64(len(bts)))
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		_, err := v.UnmarshalMsg(bts)