{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[3, 6:8] *}

### Sub-aplicación { #sub-application }

Luego, crea tu sub-aplicación, y sus *path operations*.

Esta sub-aplicación es solo otra aplicación estándar de FastAPI, pero es la que se "montará":

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[11, 14:16] *}

### Montar la sub-aplicación { #mount-the-sub-application }

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[3, 6:8] *}

### Sub-aplicação { #sub-application }

Em seguida, crie sua sub-aplicação e suas *operações de rota*.

Essa sub-aplicação é apenas outra aplicação FastAPI padrão, mas esta é a que será "montada":

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[11, 14:16] *}

### Monte a sub-aplicação { #mount-the-sub-application }

from docs_src.generate_clients import tutorial003_py39


def test_remove_tags(tmp_path: pathlib.Path):
    tmp_file = tmp_path / "openapi.json"
    openapi_json = tutorial003_py39.app.openapi()
    tmp_file.write_text(json.dumps(openapi_json))

    with patch("pathlib.Path", return_value=tmp_file):
        importlib.import_module("docs_src.generate_clients.tutorial004_py39")

import importlib
from types import ModuleType
from unittest.mock import patch

import pytest

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="module",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial008b_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial008b_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_module(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.python_types.{request.param}")
    return mod

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.custom_response.tutorial001b_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_custom_response():
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == [{"item_id": "Foo"}]


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[3, 6:8] *}

### Unteranwendung { #sub-application }

Erstellen Sie dann Ihre Unteranwendung und deren *Pfadoperationen*.

Diese Unteranwendung ist nur eine weitere Standard-FastAPI-Anwendung, aber diese wird „gemountet“:

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[11, 14:16] *}

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[3, 6:8] *}

### Sub-application { #sub-application }

Then, create your sub-application, and its *path operations*.

This sub-application is just another standard FastAPI application, but this is the one that will be "mounted":

{* ../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001_py39.py hl[11, 14:16] *}

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001_py39.py hl[6:9] *}

## Добавление фоновой задачи { #add-the-background-task }

Внутри вашей функции‑обработчика пути передайте функцию задачи объекту фоновых задач методом `.add_task()`:

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001_py39.py hl[14] *}

`.add_task()` принимает следующие аргументы:

import asyncio

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.path_params.tutorial003b_py39 import app, read_users2

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_users():
    response = client.get("/users")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == ["Rick", "Morty"]


def test_read_users2():  # Just for coverage
    assert asyncio.run(read_users2()) == ["Bean", "Elfo"]

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.custom_response.tutorial006b_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_redirect_response_class():
    response = client.get("/fastapi", follow_redirects=False)
    assert response.status_code == 307
    assert response.headers["location"] == "https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")