* works better than Ordering.natural().nullsFirst() because, if null comes before all other
   * values, it lies outside the submap/submultiset ranges we test, and the variety of tests that
   * exercise null handling fail on those subcollections.
   */
  public abstract static class NullsBefore implements Comparator<@Nullable String>, Serializable {
    private final String justAfterNull;

Antes do FastAPI 0.106.0, lançar exceções após o `yield` não era possível, o código de saída em dependências com `yield` era executado depois que a resposta era enviada, então [Tratadores de Exceções](../tutorial/handling-errors.md#install-custom-exception-handlers){.internal-link target=_blank} já teriam sido executados.

import org.codelibs.core.exception.IORuntimeException;
import org.codelibs.core.net.URLUtil;
import org.codelibs.core.nio.ChannelUtil;
import org.codelibs.core.timer.TimeoutManager;

/**
 * Utility class for handling {@link File}.
 * <p>
 * <strong>SECURITY NOTE:</strong> When accepting file paths from untrusted sources,
 * always validate them using {@link #isPathSafe(Path, Path)} to prevent path traversal attacks.

   * the returned {@code ListeningExecutorService} never calls the delegate's {@code submit}, {@code
   * invokeAll}, and {@code invokeAny} methods, so any special handling of tasks must be implemented
   * in the delegate's {@code execute} method or by wrapping the returned {@code
   * ListeningExecutorService}.
   *

                // configuration can be null for some plugins
            }
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Error Handling")
    class ErrorHandlingTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("should handle malformed POM gracefully")
        void shouldHandleMalformedPOMGracefully() throws Exception {

import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.extractor.ExtractorFactory;
import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.helper.impl.MimeTypeHelperImpl;
import org.dbflute.utflute.core.PlainTestCase;

/**
 * Test class for archive extractor error handling improvements.
 * Tests partial extraction, error recovery, and improved error messages.
 */
public class ArchiveExtractorErrorHandlingTest extends PlainTestCase {

/**
 * Implementation of DFS referral data for internal use.
 * Provides concrete implementation of DFS referral information including server details,
 * share paths, expiration handling, and referral management for DFS path resolution.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */
public class DfsReferralDataImpl implements DfsReferralDataInternal {

The MinIO Grid is a package that provides two-way communication between servers.
It uses a single two-way connection to send and receive messages between servers.

It includes built in muxing of concurrent requests as well as congestion handling for streams.

Requests can be "Single Payload" or "Streamed".

Use the MinIO Grid for:

* Small, frequent requests with low latency requirements.
* Long-running requests with small/medium payloads.

        } catch (final IOException e) {
            logger.warn("Failed to write a suggest elevate word.", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Safely retrieves a value from a list at the specified index, handling bounds checking
     * and cleaning up quoted strings.
     *
     * @param list the list to retrieve the value from
     * @param index the index of the value to retrieve

        // Note: bytesPerSect is read as Int2 but 4 bytes are consumed (padding)
        assertEquals(20, bytesDecoded);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test capacity calculation overflow handling")
    void testCapacityCalculationOverflow() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
        // Prepare test data that might cause overflow in naive implementations
        byte[] buffer = new byte[22];