// Act
        int written = enc.encode(dst, dstIndex);

        // Assert: reported written bytes matches size() and requested len.
        assertEquals(len, enc.size(), "size() must equal provided length");
        assertEquals(len, written, "encode() must return number of bytes written");

        // Assert: copied region equals the source slice.
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {

    /**
     *
     * @param model the model, must not be {@code null}
     * @param logger the logger, must not be {@code null}
     */
    protected DefaultToolchain(ToolchainModel model, Logger logger) {
        this.model = model;
        this.logger = logger;
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param model the model, must not be {@code null}
     * @param type the type

    [FastAPI docs for Response Model](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/response-model/).

    **Note**: `ujson` is not included with FastAPI and must be installed
    separately, e.g. `pip install ujson`.
    """

    def render(self, content: Any) -> bytes:
        assert ujson is not None, "ujson must be installed to use UJSONResponse"
        return ujson.dumps(content, ensure_ascii=False).encode("utf-8")


@deprecated(

     * @param sources The dependency management sections to import, may be <code>null</code>.
     * @param request The model building request that holds further settings, must not be {@code null}.
     * @param problems The container used to collect problems that were encountered, must not be {@code null}.
     */
    void importManagement(

     * read operations anyway:
     *
     * - All (unsynchronized) read operations must first read the "count" field, and should not
     * look at table entries if it is 0.
     *
     * - All (synchronized) write operations should write to the "count" field after structurally
     * changing any bin. The operations must not take any action that could even momentarily

     * <p>
     * Note: only one, this method or {@link #getRecommendedVersion()} method must return non-{@code null} value.
     */
    @Nullable
    VersionRange getVersionRange();

    /**
     * Returns the recommended version of this constraint, or {@code null} if none.
     * <p>
     * Note: only one, this method or {@link #getVersionRange()} method must return non-{@code null} value.
     */
    @Nullable

     *
     * @param model The model into which to inject the default plugin executions for its packaging, must not be
     *            <code>null</code>.
     * @param request The model building request that holds further settings, must not be {@code null}.
     * @param problems The container used to collect problems that were encountered, must not be {@code null}.
     */

     * @param profile The (read-only) profile whose values should be injected, may be <code>null</code>.
     * @param request The model building request that holds further settings, must not be {@code null}.
     * @param problems The container used to collect problems that were encountered, must not be {@code null}.
     */

    protected InputStreamUtil() {
    }

    /** Default buffer size. */
    private static final int BUF_SIZE = 4096;

    /**
     * Creates a {@link FileInputStream}.
     *
     * @param file the file (must not be {@literal null})
     * @return a {@link FileInputStream} to read from the file
     * @see FileInputStream#FileInputStream(File)
     */
    public static FileInputStream create(final File file) {

     * the returned model and must not rely on the input model being updated.
     *
     * @param model The model to interpolate, must not be {@code null}.
     * @param projectDir The project directory, may be {@code null} if the model does not belong to a local project but
     *            to some artifact's metadata.
     * @param request The model building request that holds further settings, must not be {@code null}.