@app.get("/items/{id}")
        def read_items(id: list[Item]):
            pass  # pragma: no cover


def test_invalid_tuple():
    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
        app = FastAPI()

        class Item(BaseModel):
            title: str

        @app.get("/items/{id}")
        def read_items(id: tuple[Item, Item]):
            pass  # pragma: no cover


def test_invalid_dict():

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.exceptions import FastAPIError


class NonPydanticModel:
    pass


def test_invalid_response_model_raises():
    with pytest.raises(FastAPIError):
        app = FastAPI()

        @app.get("/", response_model=NonPydanticModel)
        def read_root():
            pass  # pragma: nocover


def test_invalid_response_model_sub_type_raises():
    with pytest.raises(FastAPIError):

		},
		{
			SQL:           "create table users (name, age, height, actived, bytes, create_at, update_at, deleted_at, email, role, pass) values (@p1, @p2, @p3, @p4, @p5, @p6, @p7, @p8, @p9, @p10, @p11)",
			NumericRegexp: regexp.MustCompile(`@p(\d+)`),

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[5,9,13,47,65,106,108:116,122:126,130:136,141,157] *}

Ahora revisemos esos cambios paso a paso.

## Esquema de seguridad OAuth2 { #oauth2-security-scheme }

El primer cambio es que ahora estamos declarando el esquema de seguridad OAuth2 con dos scopes disponibles, `me` y `items`.

@app.get("/valid1", responses={"500": {"model": int}})
def valid1():
    pass


@app.get("/valid2", responses={"500": {"model": list[int]}})
def valid2():
    pass


@app.get("/valid3", responses={"500": {"model": Model}})
def valid3():
    pass


@app.get("/valid4", responses={"500": {"model": list[Model]}})
def valid4():
    pass


client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operations():

        with client.websocket_connect("/ws/invalid"):
            pass  # pragma: no cover
    except Exception:
        pass

    assert captured_exception.exception is not None
    error_str = str(captured_exception.exception)
    assert "websocket_endpoint" in error_str
    assert "/ws/" in error_str


def test_subapp_request_validation_error_includes_endpoint_context():
    captured_exception.exception = None
    try:

#### Hashing de senha { #password-hashing }

"Hashing" significa: converter algum conteúdo (uma senha neste caso) em uma sequência de bytes (apenas uma string) que parece algo sem sentido.

Sempre que você passa exatamente o mesmo conteúdo (exatamente a mesma senha), você obtém exatamente a mesma sequência aleatória de caracteres.

Mas você não pode converter a sequência aleatória de caracteres de volta para a senha.

    pass  # pragma: no cover


async def ws_dependency_validate(x_missing: str = Header()):
    pass  # pragma: no cover


@router.websocket("/depends-validate/")
async def router_ws_depends_validate(
    websocket: WebSocket, data=Depends(ws_dependency_validate)
):
    pass  # pragma: no cover


class CustomError(Exception):
    pass


@router.websocket("/custom_error/")

errors.invalid_kuromoji_segmentation=Le nombre de segmentations pour {0} et {1} est différent.
errors.invalid_str_is_included = {1} n'est pas valide pour {0}.
errors.blank_password = Le mot de passe est requis.
errors.invalid_confirm_password = Ne correspond pas à un mot de passe de confirmation.
errors.cannot_delete_doc_because_of_running = Un robot d'exploration est en cours d'exécution. Vous ne pouvez pas supprimer de documents.

        def read_items(q: list[Item] = Query(default=None)):
            pass  # pragma: no cover


def test_invalid_tuple():
    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
        app = FastAPI()

        class Item(BaseModel):
            title: str

        @app.get("/items/")
        def read_items(q: tuple[Item, Item] = Query(default=None)):
            pass  # pragma: no cover


def test_invalid_dict():