try (FileSystem fs = Jimfs.newFileSystem(fsName, fsConfig)) {
            Path path = fs.getPath("projects", "pom-with-profiles", "pom.xml");
            Files.createDirectories(path.getParent());
            Files.copy(testPom.toPath(), path);
            ModelSource source = Sources.buildSource(path);

            ProjectBuildingRequest request = newBuildingRequest();

            ArtifactRepository remoteRepo = request.getRemoteRepositories().get(0);

            File remoteFile = new File(remoteRepo.getBasedir(), remoteRepo.pathOf(artifact));

            Files.createDirectories(localFile.toPath().getParent());
            Files.copy(remoteFile.toPath(), localFile.toPath());
        }

        artifact.setResolved(true);
    }

    @Override
    public void retrieve(

        Path mvnDir = startingDirectory.resolve(MVN_DIRECTORY);

        try {
            if (!Files.exists(mvnDir)) {
                if (shouldSaveModifications()) {
                    Files.createDirectories(mvnDir);
                    context.success("Created .mvn directory at " + mvnDir);
                } else {
                    context.action("Would create .mvn directory at " + mvnDir);
                }

                        if (!path.equals(newPath)) {
                            try {
                                try {
                                    Files.createDirectories(newPath.getParent());
                                } catch (final FileAlreadyExistsException e) {
                                    // ignore
                                }

            // Log nothing as creating links should be very fast.
            Path source = artifact.getPath();
            if (!(Files.isRegularFile(target) && Files.isSameFile(source, target))) {
                Files.createDirectories(target.getParent());
                try {
                    Files.deleteIfExists(target);
                    Files.createLink(target, source);

    object : ForwardingFileSystem(fileSystem) {
      override fun sink(
        file: Path,
        mustCreate: Boolean,
      ): Sink {
        file.parent?.let {
          createDirectories(it)
        }
        return super.sink(file, mustCreate)
      }
    }

  /** The maximum number of bytes that this cache should use to store its data. */
  @get:Synchronized @set:Synchronized

        // Create state directory for persistent storage
        String homeDir = System.getProperty("user.home");
        this.stateDirectory = Paths.get(homeDir, ".jcifs", "handles");
        try {
            Files.createDirectories(stateDirectory);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("Failed to create handle state directory", e);
        }
        
        // Load persisted handles on startup

  }

  @Test
  fun openCreatesDirectoryIfNecessary() {
    cache.close()
    val dir = (cacheDir / "testOpenCreatesDirectoryIfNecessary").also { filesystem.createDirectories(it) }
    cache =
      DiskLruCache(filesystem, dir, appVersion, 2, Int.MAX_VALUE.toLong(), taskRunner).also {
        toClose.add(it)
      }
    set("a", "a", "a")

            Path relativePath = commonRoot.relativize(originalPath);
            Path tempPomPath = tempDir.resolve(relativePath);

            // Ensure parent directories exist
            Files.createDirectories(tempPomPath.getParent());

            // Write POM to temp location
            writePomToFile(document, tempPomPath);
            context.debug("Wrote POM to temp location: " + tempPomPath);
        }

      .isEqualTo(lastModifiedDate)
  }

  @Test
  fun testPublicPathConstructor() {
    val events: MutableList<String> = ArrayList()
    fileSystem.createDirectories(cache.directoryPath)
    fileSystem.createDirectories(cache.directoryPath)
    val loggingFileSystem: FileSystem =
      object : ForwardingFileSystem(fileSystem) {
        override fun onPathParameter(
          path: Path,