from fastapi.security import OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer(
    authorizationUrl="api/oauth/authorize",
    tokenUrl="/api/oauth/token",
    scopes={"read": "Read access", "write": "Write access"},
)


async def get_token(token: Annotated[str, Depends(oauth2_scheme)]) -> str:
    return token

- Add node_authorizer_actions_duration_seconds metric that can be used to estimate load to node authorizer. ([#92466](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/92466), [@mborsz](https://github.com/mborsz)) [SIG API Machinery, Auth and Instrumentation]

from fastapi.security import OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer(
    authorizationUrl="authorize",
    tokenUrl="token",
    auto_error=True,
    scopes={"read": "Read access", "write": "Write access"},
)


async def get_token(token: Annotated[str, Depends(oauth2_scheme)]) -> str:
    return token

from fastapi import FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer(
    authorizationUrl="authorize", tokenUrl="token", auto_error=True
)


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(token: Optional[str] = Security(oauth2_scheme)):
    return {"token": token}


client = TestClient(app)

Você verá algo deste tipo:

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image01.png">

/// check | Botão Autorizar!

Você já tem um novo botão 'Authorize'.

E sua operação de rota tem um pequeno cadeado no canto superior direito em que você pode clicar.

///

		// OPTIONAL. Authorized party - the party to which the ID
		// Token was issued. If present, it MUST contain the OAuth
		// 2.0 Client ID of this party. This Claim is only needed
		// when the ID Token has a single audience value and that
		// audience is different than the authorized party. It MAY
		// be included even when the authorized party is the same

        yield session


def get_user(user_id: int, session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session)]):
    user = session.get(User, user_id)
    if not user:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Not authorized")
    session.close()


def generate_stream(query: str):
    for ch in query:
        yield ch
        time.sleep(0.1)


@app.get("/generate", dependencies=[Depends(get_user)])

from fastapi import FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer(
    authorizationUrl="authorize",
    tokenUrl="token",
    description="OAuth2 Code Bearer",
    auto_error=True,
)


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(token: Optional[str] = Security(oauth2_scheme)):
    return {"token": token}

### CVE-2022-3162: Unauthorized read of Custom Resources

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where users authorized to list or watch one type of namespaced custom resource cluster-wide can read custom resources of a different type in the same API group they are not authorized to read.

**Affected Versions**:
  - kube-apiserver v1.25.0 - v1.25.3
  - kube-apiserver v1.24.0 - v1.24.7

"scopes" do OAuth2 para um sistema de permissões mais refinado, seguindo esses mesmos padrões. O OAuth2 com scopes é o mecanismo usado por muitos provedores grandes de autenticação, como o Facebook, Google, GitHub, Microsoft, X (Twitter), etc. para autorizar aplicativos de terceiros a interagir com suas APIs em nome de seus usuários....