requireNonNull(nodeConnections.getWithoutCaching(successor)).removePredecessor(node);
      requireNonNull(connections.removeSuccessor(successor));
      --edgeCount;
    }
    if (isDirected()) { // In undirected graphs, the successor and predecessor sets are equal.
      // Since views are returned, we need to copy the predecessors that will be removed.
      // Thus we avoid modifying the underlying view while iterating over it.

 *
 * <p>{@code Network} supports the following use cases (<a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/GraphsExplained#definitions">definitions of
 * terms</a>):
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>directed graphs
 *   <li>undirected graphs
 *   <li>graphs that do/don't allow parallel edges
 *   <li>graphs that do/don't allow self-loops
 *   <li>graphs whose nodes/edges are insertion-ordered, sorted, or unordered

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An immutable pair representing the two endpoints of an edge in a graph. The {@link EndpointPair}
 * of a directed edge is an ordered pair of nodes ({@link #source()} and {@link #target()}). The
 * {@link EndpointPair} of an undirected edge is an unordered pair of nodes ({@link #nodeU()} and
 * {@link #nodeV()}).
 *
 * <p>The edge is a self-loop if, and only if, the two endpoints are equal.
 *

   *     false, creates an instance for graphs whose edges are each undirected.
   */
  AbstractGraphBuilder(boolean directed) {
    this.directed = directed;
  }

import java.util.Collection;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;

/** Tests for an undirected {@link StandardMutableNetwork}. */
@AndroidIncompatible
@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
@NullUnmarked
public final class StandardMutableUndirectedNetworkTest
    extends AbstractStandardUndirectedNetworkTest {

 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.graph;

import com.google.common.graph.GraphConstants.Presence;

/**
 * Standard implementation of {@link MutableGraph} that supports both directed and undirected
 * graphs. Instances of this class should be constructed with {@link GraphBuilder}.
 *
 * <p>Time complexities for mutation methods are all O(1) except for {@code removeNode(N node)},

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An implementation of {@link GraphConnections} for undirected graphs.
 *
 * @author James Sexton
 * @param <N> Node parameter type
 * @param <V> Value parameter type
 */
final class UndirectedGraphConnections<N, V> implements GraphConnections<N, V> {

        new Object[][] {
          {UNDIRECTED}, {DIRECTED},
        });
  }

  private final EdgeType edgeType;

  public DefaultNetworkImplementationsTest(EdgeType edgeType) {
    this.edgeType = edgeType;
  }

  @Before
  public void setUp() throws Exception {
    NetworkBuilder<Object, Object> builder =
        (edgeType == EdgeType.DIRECTED) ? NetworkBuilder.directed() : NetworkBuilder.undirected();

  /**
   * Returns the node that is adjacent to the origin node along {@code edge}.
   *
   * <p>In the directed case, {@code edge} is assumed to be an outgoing edge.
   */
  N adjacentNode(E edge);

  /**
   * Remove {@code edge} from the set of incoming edges. Returns the former predecessor node.
   *
   * <p>In the undirected case, returns {@code null} if {@code isSelfLoop} is true.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An implementation of {@link NetworkConnections} for undirected networks with parallel edges.
 *
 * @author James Sexton
 * @param <N> Node parameter type
 * @param <E> Edge parameter type
 */
final class UndirectedMultiNetworkConnections<N, E>